Obstructive Sleep Apnea Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Erectile Dysfunction
The syndrome of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common condition that affects 2-4% of the
general population, causing an increase in sympathetic activity, changes in systemic blood
pressure, and is associated with cardiovascular disease. The pathophysiological mechanisms
that are altered as a result of the events associated with obstructive sleep apnea
(hypoxia-reoxygenation, arousals and sleep fragmentation), are associated with an increased
risk of developing erectile dysfunction in patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Until
today, the studies linking Erectile Dysfunction with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) are
epidemiological studies.
The alterations in the expression profile of endothelial and cardiovascular dysfunction
biomarkers and sex hormones disorders that are altered as a result of the events associated
with OSA are associated to erectile dysfunction development.
Treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) reverses the effects of OSA and
patients with erectile dysfunction may improve erectile function.
The primary objective of the study is:
1. To evaluate the impact of CPAP treatment on erectile dysfunction in OSA patients.
The secondary objectives are:
1. To determine the profile of synthesis of different biomarkers related to endothelial
dysfunction and cardiovascular disorder, which are altered as a result of the syndrome
of obstructive sleep apnea and its relation to the risk of developing erectile
dysfunction.
2. To compare the secretion profile of sex hormones related to control erectile function in
a group of patients with syndrome of obstructive sleep apnea with and without erectile
dysfunction.
3. To assess the prevalence of erectile dysfunction in patients with OSA.
4. To compare the psychological profile of patients with OSA with and without erectile
dysfunction in order to detect psychological distress associated with the risk of
developing erectile dysfunction.
5. To evaluate the impact of CPAP treatment on the secretion profile of sex hormones
related to control erectile function in OSA patients.
6. To evaluate the impact of CPAP treatment on the psychological profile of patients with
erectile disfunction in OSA patients.
n/a
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