Obstructive Sleep Apnea Clinical Trial
Official title:
Laser or Debrider Tonsillotomy Versus Monopolar Tonsillectomy in Obstructive Sleep Apnea; Inflammation as a Determinate of Outcome
Tonsil surgery for children suffering from obstructive sleep apnea have significant post
operative morbidity including pain and occasionally bleeding. This morbidity is partly
caused by post surgical inflammation. This inflammatory process can be quantified using
various proinflammatory cytokines.
the goal of this study is to objectively compare the inflammatory process after treatment of
obstructive sleep apnea with different surgical approaches to the enlarged tonsils.
Tonsil surgery for children suffering from obstructive sleep apnea have significant post
operative morbidity including pain and occasionally bleeding. This morbidity is partly
caused by post surgical inflammation. This inflammatory process can be quantified using
various proinflammatory cytokines.
the goal of this study is to objectively compare the inflammatory process after treatment of
obstructive sleep apnea with different surgical approaches to the enlarged tonsils.
In the study three approaches are prospectively compared:
1. Tonsillectomy - using electrocautery resecting all tonsillar tissue.
2. Debrider Tonsillotomy - reducing the tonsillar tissue with a debrider.
3. laser Tonsillotomy - reducing tonsillar tissue using a CO2 laser.
All patients will be randomized to one of three arms. Each arm will include 25 children.
All children will have a preoperative and postoperative sleep study. Questioners assessing
pain, amount of medication used to control pain and sleep disturbance during the first 7
days after surgery will be filled by the child caretaker.
Blood will be drawn immediately before surgery and 18-24 hours after surgery. The following
blood products will be assessed: White blood cells, clotting factors, C reactive protein,
IL1 beta,TNF alpha, IL6, IL2.
If the study will show objectively and subjectively that partial resection of the tonsil
compared to complete tonsillectomy is less painful and has less postoperative inflammation.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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