Obesity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Exercise Response on Dose Curve Among Class I Obese Young Adult Population
The study is aimed to determine impact of dynamic resistance exercise training on Body Fat percentage of class-I Obese population and to quantify the dose of exercise program using a probit regression curve
Methodology
A sample size of 34 participants 17 male and 17 female of aged between 20-40 years with
class-I obesity were selected and recruited in this study. All the participants were
initially screened using a physical activity and readiness questionnaire to determine if they
are fit to perform exercises afterwards intervention based on dynamic exercises were given to
the patient for 12 weeks based on the guidelines of American College of Sports Medicine and
the quantification of exercises was done using a Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type (FITT)
protocol. The training session was based on Warm up 5 to 10 minutes followed by conditioning
phase of 20 minutes and a cool down phase of 5 to 10 minutes. The detailed description of
each of the phase is as under:
Warm up Phase Dynamic light aerobic warm up exercises were performed by the participants for
5 to 10 minutes before the start of the conditioning. Two different exercises that were
performed included i) High Knee in which the knees will be lifted as high as possible in such
a manner that both feet should be at one time be above the ground ii) Jumping Jack Exercise
in which a simultaneous movement of upper and lower limb will be performed in a manner that
every time during a jump the arms were thrusted over the head while the foot moved out to the
side and than returning back to the original position 10 repetitions of both the exercises
were performed.
Dynamic Resistance Exercise Modified Wingate protocol that incorporates 20 minutes of
training on a cycle ergometer; included one minute of cycling with resistance to be performed
at 85% to 90% of Maximal Heart Rate (MHR) followed by one minute of cycling with no
resistance. The protocol will be performed for 10 times for a duration of 20 minute of
workout.
Cool Down The process of cool down last for 5-10 minutes. During this low intensity, long
hold stretching were performed of lower limb and upper limb that included shoulder, calf and
hamstring stretch
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