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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03042234
Other study ID # japarecido
Secondary ID 34634414.5.0000.
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date July 8, 2017
Est. completion date November 2, 2018

Study information

Verified date July 2021
Source Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Evaluate the effects of HIT on the cardiorespiratory performance and substrate oxidation of insulin-resistant and insulin-sensitive obese adolescents.


Description:

Objective: To evaluate the effect of high-intensity interval training (HIT) on the cardiorespiratory performance and substrate oxidation pattern in insulin-resistant and insulin-sensitive obese adolescents.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 25
Est. completion date November 2, 2018
Est. primary completion date August 30, 2017
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 12 Years to 16 Years
Eligibility Criteria Inclusion Criteria: - aged 12-16 years - with a body mass index z-score (zBMI) = + 2SD - puberty stage > 3 - the boys and girls had to present a minimum physical fitness, according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), according to the activity performed during the last week and confirmed this using the peak cardiopulmonary test (VO2). Exclusion Criteria: - individuals undergoing drug treatment for weight control; - indiviudals who had cardiac, orthopedic, respiratory or renal problems, diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, genetic syndrome or hormonal abnormalities.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Group Insulin-Resistant
High intensity interval training: 3 to 6 sets of 60-second sprints at 100% of the peak velocity interspersed by a 3-min active recovery period.
Group Insulin-Sensitive
High intensity interval training: 3 to 6 sets of 60-second sprints at 100% of the peak velocity interspersed by a 3-min active recovery period.

Locations

Country Name City State
Brazil Emef Angelina Maffei Vita Sao Paulo
Brazil Santa Casa of Sao Paulo School Sao Paulo
Brazil Emef Plinio Queroz São Paulo

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Brazil, 

References & Publications (35)

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Chenevière X, Malatesta D, Peters EM, Borrani F. A mathematical model to describe fat oxidation kinetics during graded exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009 Aug;41(8):1615-25. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31819e2f91. — View Citation

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Gibala MJ, Little JP, Macdonald MJ, Hawley JA. Physiological adaptations to low-volume, high-intensity interval training in health and disease. J Physiol. 2012 Mar 1;590(5):1077-84. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2011.224725. Epub 2012 Jan 30. Review. — View Citation

Gmada N, Marzouki H, Haboubi M, Tabka Z, Shephard RJ, Bouhlel E. Crossover and maximal fat-oxidation points in sedentary healthy subjects: methodological issues. Diabetes Metab. 2012 Feb;38(1):40-5. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2011.07.004. Epub 2011 Sep 25. — View Citation

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Lanzi S, Codecasa F, Cornacchia M, Maestrini S, Salvadori A, Brunani A, Malatesta D. Fat oxidation, hormonal and plasma metabolite kinetics during a submaximal incremental test in lean and obese adults. PLoS One. 2014 Feb 11;9(2):e88707. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088707. eCollection 2014. — View Citation

Little JP, Safdar A, Bishop D, Tarnopolsky MA, Gibala MJ. An acute bout of high-intensity interval training increases the nuclear abundance of PGC-1a and activates mitochondrial biogenesis in human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2011 Jun;300(6):R1303-10. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00538.2010. Epub 2011 Mar 30. — View Citation

Little JP, Safdar A, Wilkin GP, Tarnopolsky MA, Gibala MJ. A practical model of low-volume high-intensity interval training induces mitochondrial biogenesis in human skeletal muscle: potential mechanisms. J Physiol. 2010 Mar 15;588(Pt 6):1011-22. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2009.181743. Epub 2010 Jan 25. — View Citation

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MARQUEZI, ML; DUARTE, L; SCHWARTZ, J; SOUSA, PCR. Variabilidade interindividual da oxidação de substratos durante o exercício. Rev Mackenzie de Educação Física e Esporte. 2009; 8(1): 3-19.

MATSUDO, SM; ARAÚJO, TL; MATSUDO, VKR; ANDRADE, DR; ANDRADE, EL; OLIVEIRA, LC; et al. Questionário Internacional de Atividade Física (IPAQ): estudo de validade e reprodutibilidade no Brasil. Rev Bras Ativ Saude. 2001;10:5-18.

Pereira CA, Sato T, Rodrigues SC. New reference values for forced spirometry in white adults in Brazil. J Bras Pneumol. 2007 Jul-Aug;33(4):397-406. English, Portuguese. — View Citation

Pérez-Martin A, Dumortier M, Raynaud E, Brun JF, Fédou C, Bringer J, Mercier J. Balance of substrate oxidation during submaximal exercise in lean and obese people. Diabetes Metab. 2001 Sep;27(4 Pt 1):466-74. — View Citation

Perry CG, Heigenhauser GJ, Bonen A, Spriet LL. High-intensity aerobic interval training increases fat and carbohydrate metabolic capacities in human skeletal muscle. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2008 Dec;33(6):1112-23. doi: 10.1139/H08-097. — View Citation

ROSSETTI, MB; BRITO, RR; NORTON, RC. Prevenção primária de doenças cardiovasculares na obesidade infatojuvenil: efeito anti-inflamatório do exercício físico. Rev Bras Med Esporte. 2009

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Talanian JL, Holloway GP, Snook LA, Heigenhauser GJ, Bonen A, Spriet LL. Exercise training increases sarcolemmal and mitochondrial fatty acid transport proteins in human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Aug;299(2):E180-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00073.2010. Epub 2010 May 18. — View Citation

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Tjønna AE, Lee SJ, Rognmo Ø, Stølen TO, Bye A, Haram PM, Loennechen JP, Al-Share QY, Skogvoll E, Slørdahl SA, Kemi OJ, Najjar SM, Wisløff U. Aerobic interval training versus continuous moderate exercise as a treatment for the metabolic syndrome: a pilot study. Circulation. 2008 Jul 22;118(4):346-54. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.772822. Epub 2008 Jul 7. — View Citation

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* Note: There are 35 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary rate of Peak oxygen consumption (VOpeak) The cardiopulmonary test protocol for determination the VOpeak (ml/kg/min) included running on a treadmill (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil) at a speed of 4 km/h with 1 km/h increments every minute until the participant showed exhaustion.
We evaluated ventilatory parameters on a gas analyzer (model VO2000; Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil).
4 weeks
Primary rate of Intensity at first ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT1) The cardiopulmonary test protocol included running on a treadmill (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil) at a speed of 4 km/h with 1 km/h increments every minute until the participant showed exhaustion.
We evaluated ventilatory parameters on a gas analyzer (model VO2000; Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil).We determined VAT1 (ml/kg/min) using the V-slope method of Beaver et al.
4 weeks
Primary rate of Peak Heart rate The cardiopulmonary test protocol included treadmill running (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil). speed of 4 km / h with increments of 1 km / h every minute until the participant shows exhaustion. 4 weeks
Primary rate of carbohydrate oxidation The substrate oxidation pattern protocol included treadmill running (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil),during continuous exercise of submaximal intensity (45 minutes of treadmill running at the intensity of the first ventilatory anaerobic threshold). 4 weeks
Primary rate of lipid oxidation The substrate oxidation pattern protocol included treadmill running (Model ATL, Inbrasport Ltda; Brazil),during continuous exercise of submaximal intensity (45 minutes of treadmill running at the intensity of the first ventilatory anaerobic threshold). 4 weeks
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