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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04603066
Other study ID # 202008183
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 1/Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date January 31, 2021
Est. completion date November 3, 2023

Study information

Verified date November 2023
Source Washington University School of Medicine
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, cross-over proof of concept study. To determine the pharmacokinetics and tolerability of co-administration of 5-HT3R antagonist ondansetron with a P-glycoprotein inhibitor tariquidar, in patients with neuropathic pain.


Description:

The investigators hypothesize that co-administration of a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist ondansetron (single 16mg dose) with p-glycoprotein inhibitor tariquidar (single 4mg/kg dose) vs placebo in a cross-over prospective randomized study, will: 1. Be tolerable in patients with neuropathic pain. 2. Increase the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to plasma ratio of ondansetron after intravenous administration, compare to ondansetron alone 3. Result in a greater reduction in pain intensity than with ondansetron alone.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 23
Est. completion date November 3, 2023
Est. primary completion date October 21, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 65 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-65; 2. Documented diagnosis of neuropathic pain due to damage or disease affecting the peripheral nervous system; 3. At least Probable neuropathic pain grading1; 4. Pain duration >3 months; 5. Average pain intensity =4 on 0-10 numerical rating scale (NRS). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Current pregnancy or lactation; 2. Moderate-severe kidney or liver dysfunction; 3. Active cardiac arrhythmias (non-sinus rhythm), Long QT syndrome, or QTc interval >450msec; 4. Congestive heart failure 5. Abnormal troponin values at screening visit; 6. Current treatment with MAO inhibitors, mirtazapine, SSRI antidepressants, or SNRI medications duloxetine or venlafaxine; 7. Current treatment with tapentadol, tramadol, or fentanyl; 8. Current treatment with P-glycoprotein substrate drugs with narrow therapeutic window, e.g. digoxin; 9. Current treatment with tricyclic antidepressant medications (e.g. amitriptyline, desipramine, imipramine) at a dose >25mg/day; 10. Ongoing use of any of the following medications with known effects on Pgp function: carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, cyclosporine, clarithromycin, erythromycin, ritonavir, verapamil, rifampicin, St. John's wort; 11. Current treatment with QT-prolonging drugs, and drugs known to have a significant interaction with ondansetron or other P-glycoprotein substrates (see section 2.3.3.); 12. Current treatment with anticoagulant drugs;

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Ondansetron 16 mg with Tariquidar
In randomized order, each participant will receive two IV infusions of ondansetron, 3 weeks apart; one with placebo (D5W), and one with tariquidar (4mg/kg dose in D5W) administered IV over 60 minutes. Ondansetron will be diluted in 100mL 0.9% normal saline, and tariquidar will be diluted in 500mL D5W.
Ondansetron 16 mg with Placebo
In randomized order, each participant will receive two IV infusions of ondansetron, 3 weeks apart; one with placebo (D5W), and one with tariquidar (4mg/kg dose in D5W) administered IV over 60 minutes. Ondansetron will be diluted in 100mL 0.9% normal saline, and tariquidar will be diluted in 500mL D5W.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Washington University School of Medicine/Barnes-Jewish Hospital Saint Louis Missouri

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Washington University School of Medicine

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (3)

Finnerup NB, Haroutounian S, Kamerman P, Baron R, Bennett DLH, Bouhassira D, Cruccu G, Freeman R, Hansson P, Nurmikko T, Raja SN, Rice ASC, Serra J, Smith BH, Treede RD, Jensen TS. Neuropathic pain: an updated grading system for research and clinical practice. Pain. 2016 Aug;157(8):1599-1606. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000492. — View Citation

Smith BH, Torrance N. Epidemiology of neuropathic pain and its impact on quality of life. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2012 Jun;16(3):191-8. doi: 10.1007/s11916-012-0256-0. — View Citation

Yawn BP, Wollan PC, Weingarten TN, Watson JC, Hooten WM, Melton LJ 3rd. The prevalence of neuropathic pain: clinical evaluation compared with screening tools in a community population. Pain Med. 2009 Apr;10(3):586-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2009.00588.x. Epub 2009 Mar 17. Erratum In: Pain Med. 2011 Aug;12(8):1294. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Concertation-time Profile of Ondansetron in Plasma Venous blood sampling for plasma concentrations of ondansetron will be obtained: at 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 240 minutes from the beginning of ondansetron infusion, and compared between the two sessions (with placebo vs tariquidar) up to 8 weeks following consent
Primary Cerebrospinal Fluid to Plasma Concentration Ratio of Ondansetron Cerebrospinal fluid to plasma concentration ratio of ondansetron, compared between the two sessions, with placebo vs tariquidar up to 8 weeks following consent
Primary Cerebrospinal Fluid Penetration of Ondansetron - Area Under the Curve (AUC) Cerebrospinal fluid penetration of intravenous ondansetron will be determined as AUCCSF0-8 of ondansetron, and compared between the two sessions, with placebo vs tariquidar up to 8 weeks following consent
Secondary Change in Pain Intensity Change in spontaneous pain intensity (measured on 0-10 numerical rating scale; 0=no pain, 10=worst imaginable pain) from baseline to 60-120 minutes after ondansetron IV infusion, compared between two sessions with and without tariquidar. up to 8 weeks following consent
Secondary Conditioned Pain Modulation (CPM) Magnitude (?CPM) The difference between self-report intensity of pain (0-100 scale) as a response to a standard contact heat stimulus, compared to the same experiment performed with ice-water conditioning applied to the contralateral extremity. A larger negative value of CPM represents more efficient pain modulation. up to 8 weeks following consent
Secondary Correlation between CPM Magnitude (?CPM) and Change in Pain Intensity The association between baseline Conditioned Pain Modulation (CPM) magnitude (?CPM) and the % pain reduction from baseline will be determined by bivariate regression. up to 8 weeks following consent
Secondary Change in Neuropathic Pain Symptom Score Changes in Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI) total score and sub-scores (burning pain, paroxysmal pain, paresthesia/dysesthesia score) will be compared between treatment sessions. Each subscore is scored on a 0-10 scale: 0=no symptom, 10=worst imaginable symptom up to 8 weeks following consent
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