Neuropathic Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
An Open Label Pilot Study to Investigate the Response to High Density Stimulation With Medtronic Restore Sensor Technology in Patients With Intractable Neuropathic Pain Who Have Not Had Spinal Surgery
This study will look into the effectiveness of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) in reducing
chronic neuropathic pain in patients who have not had previous spinal surgery. This will be
assessed by comparing the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire responses before and
after the SCS intervention.
We will also investigate the effect of HD frequency parameters on the improvement of quality
of life, sleep and any adverse events following the spinal cord stimulation.
Traditionally, spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been used for patients with chronic
neuropathic pain following back surgery (a condition known as Failed Back Surgery Syndrome
(FBSS)). Although the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) also
recommends SCS for chronic neuropathic pain without previous back surgery, clinical outcome
data is much needed in this patient group. Conventionally, patients receiving SCS are
provided with tonic stimulation settings (where they feel tingling and paraesthesia); however
newer methods include high-density stimulation (HD) that provides higher energy allowing the
voltage to be reduced to subthreshold parameters, hence minimizing the tingling and
paraesthesia. HD stimulation is widely offered to patients with SCS as part of routine
clinical practice, although no known studies have yet investigated HD settings in patients
with neuropathic pain without previous spinal surgery. Therefore, the purpose of this study
is to determine the effectiveness of HD settings in patients without previous spinal surgery
undergoing SCS. 20 patients without previous spinal surgery who are deemed suitable for SCS
as part of NICE guidelines 159 pathway will be recruited for the study.
All patients have a trial of SCS where they will be offered HD settings. If successful (>50%
improvement in pain scores) they will be offered permanent implant. Those patients whose pain
does not improve with HD settings will be further offered conventional tonic stimulation for
one more week. Those patients who do not respond to both tonic and HD settings will be
excluded and will not have permanent implant. This will also allow us to investigate the
patient's preference between the HD neurostimulator settings and conventional tonic settings.
We will also investigate the response to these stimulator settings on health related quality
of life. Patients will complete quality of life questionnaires at Baseline, 1-month, 3-months
and 12-months post-implant.
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