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Nerve Sheath Neoplasms clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05985161 Recruiting - Solid Tumor Clinical Trials

A Study of Selinexor in People With Wilms Tumors and Other Solid Tumors

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to find out whether selinexor is an effective treatment for people under the age of 51 who have a relapsed/refractory Wilms tumor, rhabdoid tumor, MPNST, or another solid tumor that makes a higher than normal amount of XPO1 or has genetic changes that increase the activity of XP01.

NCT ID: NCT05684835 Recruiting - Schwannoma of Neck Clinical Trials

Radiographic Prediction of the Nerve Origin of Neck Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors

Start date: January 1, 2008
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Postoperative nerve palsy is a major complication following resection of neck peripheral nerve sheath tumors. This study is a retrospective cohort aimed to predict the nerve origin of neck peripheral nerve sheath tumors. Accurate preoperative identification of the nerve origin can improve surgical outcomes and patient counseling

NCT ID: NCT05677594 Recruiting - Neurofibromatosis 1 Clinical Trials

Multi-parametric Biomarker Development to Predict Malignant Conversion in Patients With Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Start date: July 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this prospective observational study is to learn about the utility of imaging and clinical features in patients with Neurofibromatosis type 1 categorized as high risk for the development of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors. The main objectives are: - To evaluate the prevalence, multi-parametric imaging features of distinct nodular lesions ("DNLs") and natural history in people with NF1 with clinical and genetic features deemed "high-risk" for malignancy. - To assess the relationship between individual clinical, genetic and imaging factors that have been suggested to be risk factors for malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) and the confirmation of atypical neurofibromas (aNF)/ atypical neurofibromatous neoplasm of unknown biologic potential (ANNUBP) or MPNST on pathology. In this research study, the participants will be asked to undergo whole body MRI, provide blood sample and clinical evaluation annually.

NCT ID: NCT05642455 Recruiting - Neuroblastoma Clinical Trials

SPEARHEAD-3 Pediatric Study

Start date: September 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a pediatric basket study to investigate the safety and efficacy of afamitresgene autoleucel in HLA-A*02 eligible and MAGE-A4 positive subjects aged 2-21 years of age with advanced cancers

NCT ID: NCT05245500 Recruiting - Solid Tumor Clinical Trials

Phase 1/2 Study of MRTX1719 in Solid Tumors With MTAP Deletion

Start date: June 2, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 1/2, open-label, multicenter, study of the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and anti-tumor activity of MRTX1719 patients with advanced, unresectable or metastatic solid tumor malignancy with homozygous deletion of the MTAP gene.

NCT ID: NCT04917042 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor

Tazemetostat in Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors

Start date: August 25, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase 2, open label, single arm study will investigate the use of tazemetostat in patients with recurrent/refractory and/or metastatic malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.

NCT ID: NCT04897321 Recruiting - Melanoma Clinical Trials

B7-H3-Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor Autologous T-Cell Therapy for Pediatric Patients With Solid Tumors (3CAR)

Start date: July 6, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

3CAR is being done to investigate an immunotherapy for patients with solid tumors. It is a Phase I clinical trial evaluating the use of autologous T cells genetically engineered to express B7-H3-CARs for patients ≤ 21 years old, with relapsed/refractory B7-H3+ solid tumors. This study will evaluate the safety and maximum tolerated dose of B7-H3-CAR T cells.The purpose of this study is to find the maximum (highest) dose of B7-H3-CAR T cells that are safe to give to patients with B7-H3-positive solid tumors. Primary objective To determine the safety of one intravenous infusion of autologous, B7-H3-CAR T cells in patients (≤ 21 years) with recurrent/refractory B7-H3+ solid tumors after lymphodepleting chemotherapy Secondary objective To evaluate the antitumor activity of B7-H3-CAR T cells Exploratory objectives - To evaluate the tumor environment after treatment with B7-H3-CAR T cells - To assess the immunophenotype, clonal structure and endogenous repertoire of B7-H3-CAR T cells and unmodified T cells - To characterize the cytokine profile in the peripheral blood after treatment with B7-H3-CAR T cells

NCT ID: NCT04872543 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors (MPNST)

A Study of ASTX727 in People With Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors (MPNST)

Start date: April 29, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to see whether the study drug ASTX727 is an effective treatment for people who have MPNST with a PCR2 mutation. ASTX727 is a combination of two drugs (cedazuridine and decitabine) that have been designed to target cancer cells with a PCR2 mutation and to disrupt the cells' ability to survive and grow. The study researchers think that the study drug allows decitabine to work better than decitabine given alone.

NCT ID: NCT04648462 Recruiting - Adenoma Clinical Trials

Proton Therapy Research Infrastructure- ProTRAIT- Neuro-oncology

Start date: January 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The first proton therapy treatments in the Netherlands have taken place in 2018. Due to the physical properties of protons, proton therapy has tremendous potential to reduce the radiation dose to the healthy, tumour-surrounding tissues. In turn, this leads to less radiation-induced complications, and a decrease in the formation of secondary tumours. The Netherlands has spearheaded the development of the model-based approach (MBA) for the selection of patients for proton therapy when applied to prevent radiation-induced complications. In MBA, a pre-treatment in-silico planning study is done, comparing proton and photon treatment plans in each individual patient, to determine (1) whether there is a significant difference in dose in the relevant organs at risk (ΔDose), and (2) whether this dose difference translates into an expected clinical benefit in terms of NormalTissue Complication Probabilities (ΔNTCP). To translate ΔDose into ΔNTCP, NTCP-models are used, which are prediction models describing the relation between dose parameters and the likelihood of radiation-induced complications. The Dutch Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (NVRO) setup the selection criteria for proton therapy in 2015, taking into account toxicity and NTCP. However, NTCP-models can be affected by changes in the irradiation technique. Therefore, it is paramount to continuously update and validate these NTCP-models in subsequent patient cohorts treated with new techniques. In ProTRAIT, a Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR)data infrastructure for both clinical and 3D image and 3D dose information has been developed and deployed for proton therapy in the Netherlands. It allows for a prospective, standardized, multi-centric data from all Dutch proton and a representative group of photon therapy patients.

NCT ID: NCT04530487 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Refractory Malignant Solid Neoplasm

Donor Stem Cell Transplant After Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Recurrent or Refractory High-Risk Solid Tumors in Pediatric and Adolescent-Young Adults

Start date: August 19, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial investigates side effects and how well donor stem cell transplant after chemotherapy works in treating pediatric and adolescent-young adults with high-risk solid tumor that has come back (recurrent) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Chemotherapy drugs, such as fludarabine, thiotepa, etoposide, melphalan, and rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving chemotherapy before a donor stem cell transplant helps kill cancer cells in the body and helps make room in the patient's bone marrow for new blood-forming cells (stem cells) to grow. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into a patient, they may help the patient's bone marrow make more healthy cells and platelets and may help destroy any remaining cancer cells.