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Neovascularization, Pathologic clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00138632 Completed - Clinical trials for Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Safety and Efficacy of Oral PTK787 in Patients With Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

ADVANCE
Start date: September 2005
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the tolerability and safety of 3 months treatment with PTK787 tablets given daily. It also explores the efficacy of the compound in patients with wet age-related macular edema. In Cohort 1 verteporfin/PDT is the active control. The protocol was amended to reflect the current standard of care for AMD. As a result, ranibizumab is the active control for Cohort 2.

NCT ID: NCT00090623 Completed - Clinical trials for Macular Degeneration

A Study of rhuFab V2 (Ranibizumab) in Subjects With Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

Start date: August 2004
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase III, multicenter, randomized, double masked, sham injection-controlled study of the efficacy and safety of intravitreally administered ranibizumab in subjects with subfoveal choroidal neovascularization secondary to age-related macular degeneration.

NCT ID: NCT00051129 Completed - Clinical trials for Macular Degeneration

Anecortave Acetate in Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Due to Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

Start date: January 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to evaluate anecortave acetate compared to placebo for maintenance of visual acuity after 24 months of treatment in patients with subfovial choroidal neovascularization (CNV) due to exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

NCT ID: NCT00021736 Completed - Clinical trials for Macular Degeneration

Phase II/III Study of Anti-VEGF in Neovascular AMD

Start date: July 2001
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to determine whether the anti-VEGF drug is effective at stabilizing and/or improving vision in patients with the wet form of AMD

NCT ID: NCT00008515 Completed - Clinical trials for Macular Degeneration

Fluocinolone Implant to Treat Macular Degeneration

Start date: January 2001
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will test the safety and effectiveness of a fluocinolone implant to treat age-related macular degeneration. This eye disease can severely impair central vision, affecting a person's ability to read, drive, and carry out daily activities. It is the leading cause of vision loss in people over age 60. The fluocinolone implant is a tiny plastic rod with a pellet of the steroid fluocinolone on the end. The pellet slowly dissolves and releases the medication into the fluid in the eye. Vision loss in macular degeneration is caused by the formation of new blood vessels in the choroid-a thin, pigmented vascular layer of the eye behind the retina. These abnormal vessels leak blood under the macula, the part of the retina that determines central vision. Tissue studies show evidence of inflammation in the retinas of patients. This study will test whether the slow release of the steroid fluocinolone directly into the affected part of the eye can prevent or slow further vision loss. Preliminary animal and human studies with fluocinolone implants have shown some benefit in reducing blood vessel growth and improving or stabilizing vision. Patients 50 years of age and older with age-related macular degeneration may be eligible for this study. Study patients will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups. One will receive a 0.5-mg dose implant; the other will receive a 2-mg dose implant. Theoretically, the implants can release the medicine for 2 to 3 years. Participants will have a medical history, physical examination and complete eye examination. The latter will include a vision test, eye pressure measurement, examination of the pupils, lens, retina, and eye movements. Photographs of the eye will be taken with a special camera. Patients will also undergo fluorescein angiography, a test that takes pictures of the retina using a yellow dye called sodium fluorescein. The dye is injected into the blood stream through a vein. After it reaches the blood vessels of the eye, photographs are taken of the retina. When the above tests are completed, patients will be scheduled for surgery to place the implant. The procedure will be done under either local or general anesthesia. Follow-up visits will be scheduled 1, 2, 4, and 6 weeks after surgery, then at 3 and 6 months after surgery, and then every 6 months until the implant is depleted of medicine or is removed. Several of the exams described above will be repeated during the follow-up period to evaluate the treatment and side effects, if any.

NCT ID: NCT00004430 Completed - Clinical trials for Corneal Neovascularization

Randomized Study of Photodynamic Therapy Using Dihematoporphyrin in Patients With Corneal Neovascularization

Start date: September 1994
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

OBJECTIVES: I. Demonstrate the safety and efficacy of dihematoporphyrin derivative (DHP) in laser photodynamic therapy (PDT) in patients with corneal neovascularization. II. Document the histopathologic mechanism of action in selected patients undergoing penetrating keratoplasty following PDT therapy for corneal neovascularization. III. Facilitate FDA product approval of DHP as a photosensitizing agent for laser treatment in these patients. IV. Explore the use of this photosensitizer for ocular and cutaneous basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma.

NCT ID: NCT00001733 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetic Retinopathy

Screening for Studies on Retinovascular Diseases

Start date: March 6, 1998
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This screening protocol is designed to help recruit patients for National Eye Institute (NEI) studies of the retina, such as diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration. Patients must meet the specific criteria of a research study, and this protocol serves as a first step for admitting patients to a retinal disease study. Candidates will undergo a medical history and comprehensive eye examination. The eye examination includes dilation of the pupils to fully examine the retina. In some studies, photographs of the eye are required. This is done using fluorescein angiography. In this procedure, a dye called sodium fluorescein is injected into the blood stream through a vein. After the dye reaches the blood vessels of the eye, photographs are taken of the retina. Other diagnostic procedures may include physical examination, questionnaires, routine laboratory tests and other standard or specialized tests, as needed. When the screening is completed, patients will be informed of their options to participate in a study. Patients who are ineligible for a current study will be informed of alternative treatments or options. No treatment is offered under this protocol.

NCT ID: NCT00001615 Completed - Clinical trials for Macular Degeneration

Phase I Study of Corticosteroid Treatment of Ill-Defined Choroidal Neovascularization in Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Start date: July 1997
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) represents the most common cause of blindness in patients over the age of 60. The major cause of vision loss in this disease is due to the development of choroidal neovascular membrane formation (CNVM). Several clinical trials have proven that eyes with "well-defined" CNVM or lesions that can be readily demarcated with fluorescein angiography can be successfully treated with laser photocoagulation. However, up to 87% of eyes present with "ill-defined" CNVM or lesions that cannot be well demarcated on fluorescein angiography and are not amenable to laser photocoagulation. No beneficial treatment for this form of choroidal neovascularization has been established. Histopathologic study has demonstrated the presence of inflammatory and reparative responses in the retina of patients with ill-defined choroidal neovascularization. Since corticosteroids have been shown to downregulate many of the cellular factors involved in both inflammation and repair, the present study is designed to assess the ability of corticosteroid injection around the eye to prevent severe vision loss associated with "ill-defined" choroidal neovascularization in the setting of age-related macular degeneration. The study will be organized as a randomized open label control clinical trial involving 2 phases. Phase 1 involving 40 patients will establish the feasibility and safety of this treatment modality. Phase 2 will place emphasis on efficacy of the study.

NCT ID: NCT00000162 Completed - Clinical trials for Macular Degeneration

Branch Vein Occlusion Study

Start date: July 1977
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To determine whether scatter argon laser photocoagulation can prevent the development of neovascularization. To determine whether peripheral scatter argon laser photocoagulation can prevent vitreous hemorrhage. To determine whether macular argon laser photocoagulation can improve visual acuity in eyes with macular edema reducing vision to 20/40 or worse.

NCT ID: NCT00000153 Completed - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

Krypton-Argon Regression of Neovascularization Study (KARNS)

Start date: December 1984
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate whether red krypton laser treatment is as effective at causing regression of diabetic disc neovascularization as treatment with the blue-green argon laser, when both lasers are used with identical panretinal photocoagulation patterns. To assess the vision of study patients. To test the feasibility of a prototype NEI-sponsored multicenter clinical trial in which participating clinics are not financially reimbursed and in which both the Coordinating and Fundus Photograph Reading Center functions are carried out by staff of the NEI Biometry and Epidemiology Program.