View clinical trials related to Neoplasms, Plasma Cell.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to determine if the addition of daratumumab to VELCADE-melphalan-prednisone (VMP) will improve very good partial response (VGPR) or better compared with VMP alone.
This is a randomized phase II open label study of daratumumab, weekly low-dose oral cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone with or without pomalidomide in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma. The study consists of two arms. Patients will be randomized into ARM A and ARM B in a 1:1 ratio.
The main aims of this 3-part study are as follows: Part 1: To determine any side effects from modakafusp alfa single treatment and how often they occur. The dose of modakafusp alfa will be increased a little at a time until the highest dose that does not cause harmful side effects is found. Part 2: To assess clinical activity of one or more dosing schedules of modakafusp alfa alone in participants with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Dexamethasone standard dose will be administered with one or more selected dose of modakafusp alfa in selected group of participants. Part 3: To find the optimal dose with the more favorable risk-benefit profile of modakafusp alfa. Participants will receive modakafusp alfa at one of two doses which will be given through a vein.
Background and objective The introduction of a proteasome inhibitor bortezomib has significantly improved response rates and overall survival in patients with multiple myeloma (MM), and it has soon become the cornerstone of treatment in both newly diagnosed and relapsed/refractory settings. However, the incidence of peripheral neuropathy related to bortezomib (BiPN) is unignorable and which becomes an obstacle during treatment with bortezomib, either alone or in combination. Until now, there are no consistent findings regarding the risk factors that may cause BiPN. There is either lack of large scale study of BiPN in Taiwan. This study aims to clarify risk factors of BiPN using retrospective analysis in a large cohort with longer observation period as well as the relations between BiPN and gene polymorphisms, and to compare different routes in the incidence of BiPN. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study with a sample size of about 400 MM patients treated ever with at least one full cycle of bortezomib in the institution. All the patients enrolled need to be adults (≧20 years ) with measurable M-component in either blood or urine. The investigators will perform a retrospective chart review to collect clinical data, including anti-MM and concomitant medications, to evaluate the incidence and severity of BiPN in this cohort, as well as any meaningful risk factors contributed to BiPN. The investigators also plan to perform genotyping for the possible genetic factors associated with development of BiPN. Expected contributions The successful collaboration between clinical hematologist-oncologist and biopharmaceutical researcher would result in the concrete evidence of efficacy and safety of bortezomib in Taiwanese patients with MM. The findings in this large cohort study will unveil the risk factors of BiPN, including the administration routes and ethnicity. As results, the investigators would be able to provide the precision medicine-based bortezomib treatment strategy to MM patients in Taiwan.
This phase II trial studies how well ixazomib citrate, pomalidomide, dexamethasone, and stem cell transplantation works in treating patients with multiple myeloma that has come back or does not respond to treatment. Giving chemotherapy, such as pomalidomide and dexamethasone, before a stem cell transplant helps kill any cancer cells that are in the body and helps make room in the patient?s bone marrow for new blood-forming cells (stem cells) to grow. After treatment, stem cells are collected from the patient's blood and stored. More chemotherapy is then given to prepare the bone marrow for the stem cell transplant. The stem cells are then returned to the patient to replace the blood-forming cells that were destroyed by the chemotherapy. Giving ixazomib citrate in addition to pomalidomide, dexamethasone, and stem cell transplantation may work better in treating patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
In the currently proposed phase I/II study, the investigators aim to treat patients with relapsed and/or relapsed refractory Multiple Myeloma who have progressed on carfilzomib-based therapy with an FDA approved c-MET inhibitor, cabozantinib.
Prospective, multicenter, observational registry of myeloma patients undergoing hematopoietic progenitor cell mobilization for upfront autologous transplantation.
Multicentre, open label, uncontrolled, phase I pharmacokinetic study, to determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of APO010 administered intravenously on D1, D8 and D15 followed by a one-week drug rest, in patients with multiple myeloma for who have relapsed or are refractory to 2 (in high-risk patients 1) or more different prior therapies and who have Drug Response Predictor (DRP) for APO010 indicating a higher likelihood for response to APO010. The study will contain an extension phase where the recommended Dose will be tested on additional patients.
Placing a tumor antigen chimeric receptor that has been created in the laboratory into patient autologous or donor-derived T cells may make the body build immune response to kill cancer cells. Genetically engineered lymphocyte (CART) therapy has showed good safety and efficacy in treatment of lymphoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Researchers want to see if this helps people with multiple myeloma.To test the safety and efficacy of giving targeting CD138 or B-cell maturation antigen or CD19 or more antigens T cells in treating patients with multiple myeloma that is refractory to further chemotherapy or relapsed(after stem cell transplantation or intensive chemotherapy).
Primary Objectives: - To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the combination of isatuximab (also known as SAR650984) and cemiplimab (also known as REGN2810) in patients with relapse/refractory multiple myeloma. - To compare the overall response of the combination of isatuximab and cemiplimab versus isatuximab alone in patients with RRMM based on International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria. Secondary Objectives: - To evaluate the efficacy as assessed by clinical benefit rate (CBR), duration of response (DOR), time to response (TTR), progression free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). - To assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) of isatuximab and cemiplimab when given in combination. - To assess the immunogenicity of isatuximab and cemiplimab when given in combination.