Neck Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Figure Eight Vision Exercise Combined With Chin Nodding and Neck Stretching Exercises on Computer Vision Syndrome
Computer vision syndrome characterized as a complex of eye and vision problem related with activities which increase stress for close to vision. It includes a group of visual symptoms which occur from the extended viewing of the digital screen, when the demands of the task exceed the abilities of the viewer. Computer vision syndrome is an umbrella term that envelops many eye and environment-related problem that happen when the viewing need of the task increase the visual capability of the computer user which cause inefficacy to focus appropriately on computer images. Computer vision syndrome is also known as Digital Eye Strain.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 66 |
Est. completion date | June 12, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | June 11, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 40 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - individuals who have been working on computer for at least 2 years for 3 hours per day. Exclusion Criteria: - any individual diagnosed with head injury, head trauma, tumor, craniotomy, congenital eye disease and any other visual deficits like cataract and retinopathy. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Pakistan | Shifa tameer e millat university | Islamabad | Federal |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University |
Pakistan,
Abudawood GA, Ashi HM, Almarzouki NK. Computer vision syndrome among undergraduate medical students in King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2020 Apr 1;2020.
Al Tawil L, Aldokhayel S, Zeitouni L, Qadoumi T, Hussein S, Ahamed SS. Prevalence of self-reported computer vision syndrome symptoms and its associated factors among university students. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2020 Jan;30(1):189-195. doi: 10.1177/1120672118815110. Epub 2018 Nov 26. — View Citation
Assefa NL, Weldemichael DZ, Alemu HW, Anbesse DH. Prevalence and associated factors of computer vision syndrome among bank workers in Gondar City, northwest Ethiopia, 2015. Clin Optom (Auckl). 2017 Apr 10;9:67-76. doi: 10.2147/OPTO.S126366. eCollection 2017. — View Citation
Erdinest N, Berkow D. [COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME]. Harefuah. 2021 Jun;160(6):386-392. Review. Hebrew. — View Citation
Galindo-Romero C, Ruiz-Porras A, García-Ayuso D, Di Pierdomenico J, Sobrado-Calvo P, Valiente-Soriano FJ. Computer Vision Syndrome in the Spanish Population during the COVID-19 Lockdown. Optom Vis Sci. 2021 Nov 1;98(11):1255-1262. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000001794. — View Citation
Irmayani AI, Siregar AF, Lubis AS, Pratama MY, Lubis FH. Design and Trial of Computer Vision Syndrome Level Instruments.
Kaiti R, Shah P, Bogati B, Shyangbo R, Dahal M, Hamal B. Computer vision syndrome: is it being diagnosed and managed properly. Acta Sci Ophthalmol. 2020;3(7):13-20.
Kang JI, Jeong DK, Park SK, Yang DJ, Kim JH, Moon YJ, Baek SY. Effect of Self-Stretching Exercises on Postural Improvement in Patients with Chronic Neck Pain Caused by Forward Head Posture. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine. 2020;15(3):51-9.
Kim AD, Muntz A, Lee J, Wang MTM, Craig JP. Therapeutic benefits of blinking exercises in dry eye disease. Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2021 Jun;44(3):101329. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2020.04.014. Epub 2020 May 12. — View Citation
Seguí Mdel M, Cabrero-García J, Crespo A, Verdú J, Ronda E. A reliable and valid questionnaire was developed to measure computer vision syndrome at the workplace. J Clin Epidemiol. 2015 Jun;68(6):662-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.01.015. Epub 2015 Jan 28. — View Citation
Turkistani AN, Al-Romaih A, Alrayes MM, Al Ojan A, Al-Issawi W. Computer vision syndrome among Saudi population: An evaluation of prevalence and risk factors. J Family Med Prim Care. 2021 Jun;10(6):2313-2318. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2466_20. Epub 2021 Jul 2. — View Citation
Wang L, Wei X, Deng Y. Computer Vision Syndrome During SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak in University Students: A Comparison Between Online Courses and Classroom Lectures. Front Public Health. 2021 Jul 8;9:696036. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.696036. eCollection 2021. — View Citation
* Note: There are 12 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | self administered questionnaire | self administered questionnaire is used to asses computer vision symptoms that comprises of six symptoms that are headache, blurred vision, burning eye sensation, dry eyes, eye redness and neck and shoulder pain with severity of mild, moderate and severe. | 4 weeks | |
Primary | computer vision syndrome level instrument | It is used to assess symptoms and associated factors of computer vision syndrome and comprises of 10 questions.The scoring of questionnaire is as 0= never, 1=sometime and 2=always.The reliability of questionnaire is 0.986. | 4 weeks |
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