Myelodysplastic Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Addition of Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid (Vorinostat) to Azacitidine in Patients With Higher Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS): a Phase II add-on Study in Patients With Azacitidine Failure.
Azacytidine (AZA) is the current standard of care for frontline patient treated with
high-risk MDS and is clinically active in all type of MDS, however, 50% of the patients will
never respond. Vorinostat is an orally available HDAC inhibitor with clinical activity in MDS
and proven in vitro synergy with AZA. Patient treated upfront with a combination of this
agents have shown more responses based on phase I/II data. In the present study, we will use
the combination of these two drugs to try to create a synergetic effect and generate a
response for patients who experienced treatment failure after AZA.
All eligible patients will be treated with Azacitidine and oral vorinostat for 6 cycles of 28
days. Study Design
Patients who meet eligibility criteria will be administered vorinostat orally at 300mg two
times daily for 7 days as outlined in table 1.1. AZA will be administered SC at 75 mg/m2/day
x 7 consecutive days or at maximum tolerated dose if a dose reduction of AZA was needed
before entering the trial with a minimum dose of 50mg/m2/d for 7 consecutive days.
Each cycle will last 28 days with AZA starting on day 1 of each cycle and vorinostat starting
on day 3.
Patients will receive 6 cycles unless progression is documented. Patients with a complete
remission (CR), partial remission (PR), or hematological improvement (HI), will be treated
until progression.
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