View clinical trials related to Multiple Sclerosis.
Filter by:Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) is technique based on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). In this study, the investigators evaluate the use of IVIM in patients with Multiple Sclerosis.
This is an observational, multicenter, single-arm, prospective study conducted in Italy
Lifestyle factors are known to affect the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). Studies of participants with MS attending an evidence-based lifestyle modification program, delivered via face-to-face workshops, have demonstrated improved mental and physical health, reduced relapse rate and improved quality of life over 3 years follow up, and that behaviour change was feasible and sustainable. However, the face-to-face modality of this educational intervention is resource intensive, and accessibility may be impeded by geography, cost, and MS-specific factors such as illness, fatigue, and disability. Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the unpredictable ability to travel and the importance of flexibility of health-related education. The Neuroepidemiology Unit at the University of Melbourne has developed the Multiple Sclerosis Online Course (MSOC) to deliver a widely accessible and user-friendly educational tool for people with MS. The course aims to deliver the best available evidence regarding lifestyle-related risk factors in the development and progression of MS and behaviour modification to improve health outcomes. Two forms of the course were developed: 1. an intervention course delivering evidence-based information regarding modifiable lifestyle related risk factors implicated in disease progression; and 2. a standard-care course, similar in format and presentation, but containing general information sourced from standard MS websites. Both courses have seven modules delivered over six weeks. A feasibility study involving the delivery of the intervention and standard-care course was conducted from April to June 2021. The study assessed the primary outcomes of attrition in both intervention and standard-care arm. Secondary outcomes assessed assessed learnability, accessibility, and desirability via a Likert scale follow-up survey. A qualitative analysis examining motivation, expectations and outcomes was also conducted. Tertiary outcomes assessed the completion of the baseline surveys, a requirement to enter the course. Based on the feasibility study, the investigators have modified recruitment strategies, functionality, and the community forum aspects of the course. Investigators now aim to test the effectiveness of the intervention arm of the course versus the standard-care arm in a larger randomised controlled trial. Objective: To prospectively examine whether an MS Online intervention course (intervention arm) can deliver an evidence-based educational intervention that results in behaviour change which can be sustained and translated into improved health outcomes for people with MS, and whether these effects are superior to the MS Online standard-care course (control arm). Participants who are 18 or older, diagnosed with multiple sclerosis by a doctor are welcome to join our study. The online course will run for 6 weeks. During this time, there are no formal assessments or minimum time investment required, which means participants are free to navigate the course as they see fit. Prior to commencing the study, participants will be asked fill-out a survey about their health (e.g., fatigue) and lifestyle (e.g., diet) and will be asked to fill this out again during the study.
In the literature, the results of vestibular rehabilitation treatment applied in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) have been investigated in detail under the headings such as fatigue, physical activity level, and quality of life, and its effects on walking have also been tried to be examined. However, in the studies conducted, gait assessments were made through questionnaires and timed tests, and devices that provide more objective data such as 3-dimensional gait analysis were not used. Again, the effects of vestibular rehabilitation programs on dual-task were not examined in previous studies. Therefore, the aims of our study are: 1. To determine the effect of individually designed vestibular rehabilitation exercises on the kinetic and kinematic components of walking; 2. To determine the effect of vestibular rehabilitation exercises specially designed for the person on gait parameters during cognitive and motor tasks.
The purpose of this study is to understand the immune response to coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) vaccination in patients on B-cell depleting therapies (BCDT) over time, which in the future may help to inform clinical decision making in this patient population.
Coronavirus (Covid-19) has affected millions of people worldwide. Vaccines to prevent Covid-19 infection have been offered to reduce the risk of infection. While these vaccines have been offered to people with multiple sclerosis (MS), they have not been tested in these individuals. It is uncertain whether people with MS will develop protective antibodies after a Covid-19 vaccination and how long these antibodies will last. The investigators are planning to study the immune response to the full course of Covid-19 vaccine in people with MS (study group) and compare this to people without MS or immune suppression (control group).
This is a Phase IIIb, single-arm, multicenter, OLE study. Participants receiving ocrelizumab as an investigational medicinal product (IMP) in a Roche sponsored Parent study who continue to receive ocrelizumab or are in safety follow-up at the time of the closure of their respective Parent study (WA21092, WA21093 or WA25046) are eligible for enrollment in this extension study. Participants who will continue ocrelizumab treatment will receive IMP based on the dosage and administration received at the time of rollover from the Parent study.
The researchers will use technology-assisted ambulatory assessment techniques to examine cognitive dysfunction in people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The researchers will determine if ambulatory assessments are sensitive to subtle declines in cognitive functioning. They will also explore the impact of modifiable factors, such as sleep, physical activity, mood, and somatic symptoms on cognitive function. These efforts will uncover behavioral and medical intervention methods. Finally, they will explore whether variability in cognitive functioning predicts short- and long-term changes in other patient-centered functional domains, social participation and physical functioning.
The aim of this work is to find out what effect the practice of Iyengar yoga has on patients with multiple sclerosis on the EDSS 5 and more, specifically in the field of mobility, self-sufficiency and anxiety.
The investigators designed a new care concept based on a multi-modal version of the MSmonitor program, the 'MSmonitor-Plus and Video Calling Care' (MPVC). MPVC combines the self-management and education program MSmonitor with video consultations by using specific questionnaires designed for high-frequency/intensive self-assessments of MS patients. 'The overall objective of this study is to assess the feasibility and (cost)-effectiveness of MPVC compared to Care as Usual (CAU). An RCT with two parallel groups will be conducted to compare the MPVC with a CAU in MS patients and their caregivers. In this study, 208 MS patients will be included with follow-up measurements for two years (at baseline and every three months). After randomization, 104 patients will be assigned to MPVC and 104 patients to CAU. The study will consist of three parts: 1) a clinical effectiveness study, 2) a cost-effectiveness study, and 3) process evaluation.