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Clinical Trial Summary

This randomized phase II trial studies how well celecoxib works in preventing multiple myeloma in patients with monoclonal gammopathy or smoldering myeloma. Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the development or recurrence of cancer. The use of celecoxib may be effective in preventing multiple myeloma.


Clinical Trial Description

PRIMARY OJBECTIVES:

I. Determine the efficacy of celecoxib vs placebo in reducing serum levels of M-component in patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance or smoldering myeloma.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the effects of this drug on secondary biomarkers as surrogate endpoints in these patients.

OUTLINE:

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center and type of monoclonal gammopathy (monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance vs smoldering myeloma). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

ARM I: Patients receive celecoxib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or progression to malignancy.

ARM II: Patients receive placebo PO BID for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or progression to malignancy.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 1, 6, and 12 months. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Prevention


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00099047
Study type Interventional
Source National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date November 2004
Completion date November 2008

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