Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is an investigational and therapeutic modality that impacts the connection strength between neurons by delivering patterned energy. In response to this patterned energy neurons fire and adapt by changing their connection strengths. This change in connection strengths is believed to be the underlying mechanism whereby this intervention has therapeutic benefit for this intervention in conditions such as depression. The purpose of this study is to test a means of enhancing the effect of rTMS using a medication (cycloserine) that has been shown to augment and stabilize activity dependent neuronal changes. The investigators wish to use the motor system, where the associated muscle response to brain stimulation can be measured, to probe activity dependent changes in connection strength between neurons.


Clinical Trial Description

This randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover trial will enroll 12 healthy participants. In one arm of the study, participants will randomly receive either 100mg of d-cycloserine (DCS, an antibiotic) or a placebo capsule, and participants will receive the other intervention one week later.

1. The investigators will recruit 12 healthy participants through community advertisement, carefully screened for exclusion factors related to rTMS and DCS.

2. Participants will be randomly assigned by random number sequence with allocation concealment to one of two first arms of the crossover study: a) placebo-DCS 100mg and b) DCS 100mg-placebo.

3. Participants will complete the QIDS-SR (Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms-Self Report), the MDQ (Mood Disorders Questionnaire), the BAI (Beck Anxiety Inventory), and the STAI (State Trait Anxiety Inventory).

4. Participants will take their blinded capsule at least 30 minutes hours prior to TBS. (we anticipate that it will take approximately 30 minutes to do steps 5-7).

5. Electromyographic (EMG) electrodes will be positioned over the first dorsal interosseous (FDI) bilaterally to record motor evoked potentials (MEPs). These are non-invasive electrodes that use an adhesive to stick to the skin.

6. Using neuronavigation in conjunction with an atlas brain, the M1 hand strip will be localized using single pulse TMS (MagPro X100).

7. Motor evoked potentials are measurements of muscle activation, in this case in response to TMS stimulation of the brain. The investigators will use single pulse TMS to record the magnitude of responses. As a baseline, the investigators will collect twenty single-pulse (120% resting motor threshold (RMT), 0.25Hz) MEPs every 5 minutes for the 15 minutes preceding TBS rTMS.

8. TBS rTMS will be applied to the FDI 'hotspot'. TBS consists of 2s trains every 10s. Trains are composed of 3 pulses at 50Hz, 200ms intervals, 80% RMT. Total time 190s and 600 pulses.

9. After TBS, twenty MEPs will be acquired (single pulse, 120% RMT, 0.25Hz) every 5 minutes for the first 30 minutes, at 60 minutes, at 90 minutes, and at 16Hrs (the following morning).

10. At the 16 Hrs time point, the investigators will characterize stimulus response curves (MEPs at stimulus intensities ranging from 100-150% resting motor threshold presented in random order).

As this is a cross-over study, participants will return 1 week later to repeat the second arm of the protocol and will repeat steps 2-10). ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03432689
Study type Interventional
Source University of Calgary
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 1
Start date August 6, 2018
Completion date November 7, 2018

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT06315036 - Effects of Developmental Gymnastics on Preschoolers' Motor Skills N/A
Terminated NCT02936726 - Examining Exercise, Health Coaching and Meditation for University Employees N/A
Completed NCT03162484 - Physical Activity and Chronic Acquired Brain Injury N/A
Completed NCT02915913 - Effects of Exercise Training on Cognitive Function and Neurotrophic Factors in Overweight Adults N/A
Completed NCT02329262 - A Skills-based RCT for Physical Activity Using Peer Mentors N/A
Completed NCT02158130 - Effects of Aerobic Exercise Detraining N/A
Terminated NCT01404039 - Investigating Motor Cortex Processing for Pain Modulation Phase 1
Completed NCT01188044 - Validating Accelerometers to Study Physical Activity of Toddlers N/A
Completed NCT01697124 - The Children in Action Feasibility Study N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04035863 - Effects of Photobiomodulation on Superficial Sensitivity and Muscle Activity of Individuals With Myelomeningocele N/A
Completed NCT03695523 - PLAY (PhysicaL ActivitY) Policy Study N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05012241 - The Reliability of the Nine Hole Peg Test in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Recruiting NCT03826030 - Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Post-stroke Motor Recovery Phase 2
Completed NCT05033197 - Physical Activity, Cognition, Motor Skills, and Well-beings N/A
Completed NCT03146169 - Training Program for Community Health Campaign: Fitter Families Project N/A
Completed NCT03166020 - Evaluation of a Video-ludic Re-education of the Paretic Upper Limb in Chronic Hemipartic Patients Post Cerebral Vascular Accident N/A
Recruiting NCT02264275 - Influence of Aerobic Exercise Training (AET) on Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Children and Adolescents N/A
Completed NCT02432924 - Using Combined Instantaneous and Multidimensional Feedback to Support a Change in Physical Activity Behaviour N/A
Completed NCT01697475 - Text-Messaging to Motivate Walking in Older African Americans N/A
Completed NCT04547569 - Somesthesic Role of the Ventro-lateral Prefrontal Cortex in Speech Motor Learning N/A