View clinical trials related to Mitral Valve Insufficiency.
Filter by:The aim of this pilot imaging study is to investigate the underlying changes in myocardial oxidative metabolism, myocardial inflammation and alterations in extracellular volume in patients with chronic compensated moderate-severe primary mitral regurgitation (PMR). The PET tracer [11C] acetate will be used to image and quantify myocardial oxygen consumption (MVO2) in hearts of the study participants. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) using a gadolinium-based contrast agent (GBCA) will be performed to assess for and quantify expansion of myocardial extracellular volume (ECV) and myocardial inflammation. We will enroll a total of 12 participants, nine of whom will be patients with chronic, compensated asymptomatic moderate-severe PMR evaluated at the UAB Cardiovascular Disease and Structural Valve Clinic and three normal control subjects.
The goal of this project is to study whether local anesthetic via the erector spinae plane (ESP) block may be beneficial in minimally invasive mitral valve surgery (MIMVS).
An early feasibility study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the PLAR Implant and Delivery System to treat severe functional mitral regurgitation and to gather preliminary data on its performance thereby providing guidance for future clinical development. The study is a single-arm registry with the last follow-up visit at 5 years post-intervention. The study will enroll up to 10 patients at one (1) center in Brazil.
An early feasibility study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the PLAR Implant and Delivery System to treat severe degenerative mitral regurgitation and to gather preliminary data on its performance thereby providing guidance for future clinical development. The study is a single-arm registry with the last follow-up visit at 5 years post-intervention. The study will enroll up to 10 patients at one (1) center in Brazil.
The main problem in mitral valve repair surgery in children is the high number of postoperative residual lesions (49% of the total cases). Residual lesions after mitral valve repair are associated with morbidity and complications in the form of hemolysis and could affect the postoperative reverse remodeling process. Surgery techniques for mitral valve repair in children have fewer choices than adult patients because of the smaller and thinner valve structure. Besides, the weakness of the mitral valve repair technique that often occurs in large left ventricles with severe mitral regurgitation, after repairing with ring annuloplasty, there is usually a mild residual regurgitation due to posterior mitral leaflet that tends to become restrictive due to being attracted by the left ventricular wall that remains big. No technique has been found to overcome the problem of mitral regurgitation residuals that occur postoperatively. Therefore, by analyzing postoperative mitral valve structural abnormalities with conventional techniques, an additional posterior mitral valve elevation technique was designed to increase the area of coaptation between two leaves of the mitral valve so that the incidence of postoperative regurgitation lesions can be reduced.
To evaluate the safety and performance of the Mitral Touch System to treat mitral insufficiency in patients who are to undergo cardiac surgery with either a sternotomy or thoracotomy who present with moderate to severe ischemic or functional mitral regurgitation.
Mitral valve (MV) repair has turned into a preferable option for surgeons over the MV replacement. Since the 1960s, Surgeons use this technique for more efficiency and durability. On the other hand, the proper determination of length and placement of artificial neochordae is still a challenge beyond this technique. These challenges are still a vital area for research and debate between surgeons and researchers. In our novel technique,Investigators are not depending either on the preoperative investigations or intraoperative reference chordae in the adjustment of the optimal length of the neochordae, however, Researchers depend on the personal adjustment of the chordal length to the prolapsed scallop.
Ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR) is a common complication of myocardial infarction, with a reported prevalence of 13-59%. Approximately one-third of these patients have at least moderate MR .
The goal of the study is to correlate the effect of ischemic mitral regurgitation on the outcome of STEMI patients treated with successful primary PCI using clinical data and echocardiography on presentation and during short term follow up after 3 months
To demonstrate that the Conveyor System can safely provide left ventricular access to deliver the SAPIEN 3 (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, California) transcatheter heart valve in patients who have been diagnosed with prior mitral valve replacement or repair (failing bioprosthetic mitral valve) who are candidates for mitral valve-in-valve procedure.