View clinical trials related to Meniscus Tear.
Filter by:Meniscus injuries are a very common cause of knee pain. The meniscus is a semilunar fibrocartilage structure found on the medial and lateral sides of the knee. The meniscus serves to absorb impact and protect the articular cartilage during weight-bearing activities, joint stability, proprioception, and nutrition. This has a significant effect on knee biomechanics. After the menisci are injured, the biomechanics of the knee change so that degenerative changes occur more frequently in the tibiofemoral compartment. Improvement of tibiofemoral arthrosis after meniscectomy surgery has been demonstrated in several long-term clinical studies. With increasing awareness of the importance of the meniscus in knee biomechanics, various meniscus repair techniques have been developed. In addition, several adjuvants for healing have been proposed to enhance meniscus healing. However, a study showed the meniscal repair failure rate increased from 22% to 24% at 5 years. Study found the healing rate of meniscus repair, which was accompanied by ACL repair, had a greater healing rate, 93% vs. 50%. Hemarthrosis that occurs after bony tunneling during ACL reconstruction provides a fibrin clot and an environment rich in factors that promote healing of the newly repaired meniscus. The fibrin clot provides the structural foundation for meniscus healing. Transmission factors, such as fibronectin and growth factors, are also present. Microfracture is a common procedure used for the treatment of damage to the articular cartilage in the knee. This procedure is used to stimulate the production of fibrocartilage in areas of injured cartilage. Microfractures are performed by creating 1 or more small channels (1 to 3 mm in size) that pierce the subchondral bone and release bone-forming components into the joint. Microfractures serve to promote the formation of fibrocartilage over damaged cartilage. Research in 2016 used an animal model (Capra hircus) to investigate the effectiveness of the microfracture technique on meniscus tear healing rates. They found significant healing in meniscal repair accompanied by microfracture technique (65% vs 12%). However there is still not enough research regarding the efficacy of microfracture in meniscal healing, especially among Indonesian. Therefore, the investigators aim to investigate its efficacy.
A Pretest post-test control group design will be used to investigate the effect of kinesio taping on electrical activity and peak torque of the quadriceps femoris muscle during concentric and eccentric contraction after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy (APM) surgery.
Standard arthroscopy has been the gold standard for treatment of meniscus tears since the 1980's. The purpose of this study is to analyze the clinical outcomes of using the smaller diameter Nanoscope for partial menisectomy. The authors hypothesize that the Nanoscopic partial menisectomy patients will have less pain and return function faster than standard arthroscopy.
The purpose of this clinical trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of AM3101 to facilitate meniscal repair and reduce the incidence of non-healing complications and morbidities associated with a failed meniscal repair. This is a prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blinded, multi-center study.
Arthroscopic meniscal procedures are the most commonly performed orthopaedic procedure in the U.S. affecting 15% of Americans ages 10-65 years. Meniscus injury is also known to increase the risk of posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). The current randomized clinical trial will test a novel intervention after meniscal repair that combines an oral senolytic fisetin and real-time biofeedback program to restore joint loading and subsequent return to activity.
Acute and traumatic knee meniscus tears are a frequent occurrence. Evidence shows meniscal repair results in more favorable patient reported outcomes and articular cartilage preservation.1 This prospective, multicenter, single cohort, longitudinal study is intended to evaluate the effectiveness and safety profile of SoftStitch™ when used as standard of care for All-Inside Meniscal Repair. Electronic Patient Reported Outcome Measures (ePROM), functional assessments of the knee, Adverse Events of interest and Adverse Device Effects will be assessed.
In this thesis study, the transtibial pullout method, which is one of the treatment methods for medial meniscus posterior root tear, will be used in patients over the age of 18 with medial meniscus posterior root tear, who applied to the Atatürk University Orthopedics and Traumatology clinic. The patients will be divided into two groups. In the first group, after knotting the posterior root of the medial meniscus with a fiber rope, a tunnel will be opened for the rope to pass through the medial of the proximal crest of the tibia. Then, arthroscopically, the rope will be taken through the joint and passed through the tunnel, and the knot will be fixed to the tibia by using the endobutton elevator system. In the second group, the first stage of fixation is the same, and fixation to the tibia will be done with an endobutton by tying a free knot without using an elevator system. The clinical and radiological scores of both groups just before the operation and at the twelve months after the operation will be calculated and their relationship with each other will be examined.
The purpose of the proposed study is to evaluate the efficacy of dronabinol for postoperative pain after arthroscopic surgery of the knee. The investigators hypothesize that dronabinol will relieve pain, reduce opioid consumption and will result in few negative side effects. If this pilot study shows promising results the investigators will expand the trial to include additional arthroscopic surgeries (hip, shoulder) and other types of orthopaedic surgery.
This is a non-randomized multicentre study for the evaluation of the clinical performance and safaty of the augmentation-to-surgery and conservative treatments for the degenerative meniscopathies, with injection of polynucleotide gel.
This randomized-controlled trial aims to investigate the efficacy of video-based exercise program in patients with degenerative meniscus tear.