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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00388531
Other study ID # 2004-004414-17
Secondary ID DEPOCYLAN
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received October 16, 2006
Last updated September 16, 2011
Start date March 2006
Est. completion date June 2011

Study information

Verified date September 2011
Source PETHEMA Foundation
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Spain: Ministry of Health and Consumption
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The first purpose is to confirm or not the efficacy of only one administration of DepoCyte®.


Description:

It is a clinical study multicenter, prospective, open label trial, uncontrolled and nonrandomized


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 10
Est. completion date June 2011
Est. primary completion date March 2011
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or very aggressive Non-Hodgkin-Lymphoma (Burkitt/Burkitt-like) and CNS relapse.

CNS involvement must be demonstrated by:

- A positive ventricular or lumbar CSF cytology defined as CSF cell counts > 5/µl (19/3 cells), obtained within 10 days prior to inclusion OR

- Characteristic signs and symptoms of neoplastic meningitis PLUS an MRI or CT scan indicating the presence of meningeal involvement. Patients with combined relapse in CNS and other locations may be included in case that systemic therapy with CNS active drugs (HDMTX;HDAC, Thiotepa) can be postponed for at least 2 weeks.

- Karnofsky >60%

- Age >18 years old

- Recovery from grade III/IV toxicities attributable to prior treatment with the exception of hematotoxicity.

- No severe heart, lung, liver or kidney dysfunction.

- The patient or guardian must be competent to provide informed consent and must provide written informed consent prior to the initiation of study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

- Failure (as defined by no clearance of the CSF) to > 1 dose of prior intrathecal MTX or cytarabine or triple (MTX, ARAC, dexamethasone) therapy

- History of previous severe neurotoxicity (grade III-IV) attributed to intrathecal therapy or systemic high-dose therapy with methotrexate or cytarabine (vincristine induced peripheral neuropathy is accepted)

- Prior CNS relapse < 1 month before

- uncontrolled infection

- The patient must not be pregnant or breast feeding. If the patient is a female of child-bearing potential she must have a negative (urine or serum) pregnancy test and be using effective methods to prevent pregnancy

Study Design

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Depocyte®
Depocyte® is a cytostatic drug

Locations

Country Name City State
Spain Hospital "Santa Creu i Sant Pau" Barcelona
Spain Hospital Clínico y Provincial de Barcelona Barcelona
Spain Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol Barcelona
Spain Hospital Clínico San Carlos de Madrid Madrid
Spain Hospital Doce de Octubre Madrid
Spain . Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria Málaga
Spain Hospital Clínico Universitario de Salamanca Salamanca
Spain Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío Sevilla
Spain Hospital La Fe Valencia

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
PETHEMA Foundation

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Spain, 

References & Publications (30)

Altman DG, Schulz KF, Moher D, Egger M, Davidoff F, Elbourne D, Gøtzsche PC, Lang T; CONSORT GROUP (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials). The revised CONSORT statement for reporting randomized trials: explanation and elaboration. Ann Intern Med. 2001 Apr 17;134(8):663-94. Review. — View Citation

Bleyer WA, Poplack DG. Prophylaxis and treatment of leukemia in the central nervous system and other sanctuaries. Semin Oncol. 1985 Jun;12(2):131-48. Review. — View Citation

Bomgaars J, Geyer J, Franklin J, et al. A phase I study of intrathecal liposomal cytarabine (DepoCyt) in pediatric patients with advanced meningeal malignancies. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 2002;Abstract 433.

Chamberlain MC, Khatibi S, Kim JC, Howell SB, Chatelut E, Kim S. Treatment of leptomeningeal metastasis with intraventricular administration of depot cytarabine (DTC 101). A phase I study. Arch Neurol. 1993 Mar;50(3):261-4. — View Citation

Chamberlain MC, Kormanik P, Howell SB, Kim S. Pharmacokinetics of intralumbar DTC-101 for the treatment of leptomeningeal metastases. Arch Neurol. 1995 Sep;52(9):912-7. — View Citation

Chessells JM. Central nervous system directed therapy in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Baillieres Clin Haematol. 1994 Jun;7(2):349-63. Review. — View Citation

Dunton SF, Nitschke R, Spruce WE, Bodensteiner J, Krous HF. Progressive ascending paralysis following administration of intrathecal and intravenous cytosine arabinoside. A Pediatric Oncology Group study. Cancer. 1986 Mar 15;57(6):1083-8. — View Citation

Durrant IJ, Richards SM. Results of Medical Research Council trial UKALL IX in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in adults: report from the Medical Research Council Working Party on Adult Leukaemia. Br J Haematol. 1993 Sep;85(1):84-92. — View Citation

Ellison RR, Mick R, Cuttner J, Schiffer CA, Silver RT, Henderson ES, Woliver T, Royston I, Davey FR, Glicksman AS, et al. The effects of postinduction intensification treatment with cytarabine and daunorubicin in adult acute lymphocytic leukemia: a prospective randomized clinical trial by Cancer and Leukemia Group B. J Clin Oncol. 1991 Nov;9(11):2002-15. — View Citation

Elonen E, Almqvist A, Hänninen A et al. Intensive treatment of acute lymphatic leukaemia in adults: ALL86 protocol. Haematologica. 1991;76 (Suppl 4):133

Gagliano RG, Costanzi JJ. Paraplegia following intrathecal methotrexate: report of a case and review of the literature. Cancer. 1976 Apr;37(4):1663-8. — View Citation

Glantz MJ, Jaeckle KA, Chamberlain MC, Phuphanich S, Recht L, Swinnen LJ, Maria B, LaFollette S, Schumann GB, Cole BF, Howell SB. A randomized controlled trial comparing intrathecal sustained-release cytarabine (DepoCyt) to intrathecal methotrexate in patients with neoplastic meningitis from solid tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Nov;5(11):3394-402. — View Citation

Glantz MJ, LaFollette S, Jaeckle KA, Shapiro W, Swinnen L, Rozental JR, Phuphanich S, Rogers LR, Gutheil JC, Batchelor T, Lyter D, Chamberlain M, Maria BL, Schiffer C, Bashir R, Thomas D, Cowens W, Howell SB. Randomized trial of a slow-release versus a standard formulation of cytarabine for the intrathecal treatment of lymphomatous meningitis. J Clin Oncol. 1999 Oct;17(10):3110-6. — View Citation

Glass JP, Lee YY, Bruner J, Fields WS. Treatment-related leukoencephalopathy. A study of three cases and literature review. Medicine (Baltimore). 1986 May;65(3):154-62. Review. — View Citation

Gökbuget N, Aguion-Freire E, Diedrich H et al. Characteristics and outcome of CNS relapse in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) [abstract]. Blood. 1999;94:1287a.

Gökbuget N, Arnold R, Eggeling B et al. Prospective evaluation of neurotoxicity of prophylactic intrathecal therapy in adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The Hematology Journal. 2000;1:591a.

Gökbuget N, Hoelzer D. Meningeosis leukaemica in adult acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. J Neurooncol. 1998 Jun-Jul;38(2-3):167-80. Review. — View Citation

Graham FL, Whitmore GF. The effect of-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine on growth, viability, and DNA synthesis of mouse L-cells. Cancer Res. 1970 Nov;30(11):2627-35. — View Citation

Howell SB. Liposomal cytarabine for the treatment of lymphomatous meningitis. Biological Therapy of Lymphoma. 2003;6:10-14.

Jaeckle KA, Batchelor T, O'Day SJ, Phuphanich S, New P, Lesser G, Cohn A, Gilbert M, Aiken R, Heros D, Rogers L, Wong E, Fulton D, Gutheil JC, Baidas S, Kennedy JM, Mason W, Moots P, Russell C, Swinnen LJ, Howell SB. An open label trial of sustained-release cytarabine (DepoCyt) for the intrathecal treatment of solid tumor neoplastic meningitis. J Neurooncol. 2002 May;57(3):231-9. — View Citation

Jaeckle KA, Phuphanich S, Bent MJ, Aiken R, Batchelor T, Campbell T, Fulton D, Gilbert M, Heros D, Rogers L, O'Day SJ, Akerley W, Allen J, Baidas S, Gertler SZ, Greenberg HS, LaFollette S, Lesser G, Mason W, Recht L, Wong E, Chamberlain MC, Cohn A, Glantz MJ, Gutheil JC, Maria B, Moots P, New P, Russell C, Shapiro W, Swinnen L, Howell SB. Intrathecal treatment of neoplastic meningitis due to breast cancer with a slow-release formulation of cytarabine. Br J Cancer. 2001 Jan;84(2):157-63. — View Citation

Kim S, Chatelut E, Kim JC, Howell SB, Cates C, Kormanik PA, Chamberlain MC. Extended CSF cytarabine exposure following intrathecal administration of DTC 101. J Clin Oncol. 1993 Nov;11(11):2186-93. — View Citation

Larson RA, Dodge RK, Burns CP, Lee EJ, Stone RM, Schulman P, Duggan D, Davey FR, Sobol RE, Frankel SR, et al. A five-drug remission induction regimen with intensive consolidation for adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: cancer and leukemia group B study 8811. Blood. 1995 Apr 15;85(8):2025-37. — View Citation

Mandelli F, Annino L, Rotoli B. The GIMEMA ALL 0183 trial: analysis of 10-year follow-up. GIMEMA Cooperative Group, Italy. Br J Haematol. 1996 Mar;92(3):665-72. — View Citation

Mastrangelo R, Poplack D, Bleyer A, Riccardi R, Sather H, D'Angio G. Report and recommendations of the Rome workshop concerning poor-prognosis acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children: biologic bases for staging, stratification, and treatment. Med Pediatr Oncol. 1986;14(3):191-4. — View Citation

Morra E, Lazzarino M, Brusamolino E, Pagnucco G, Castagnola C, Bernasconi P, Orlandi E, Corso A, Santagostino A, Bernasconi C. The role of systemic high-dose cytarabine in the treatment of central nervous system leukemia. Clinical results in 46 patients. Cancer. 1993 Jul 15;72(2):439-45. — View Citation

Murry DJ, Blaney SM. Clinical pharmacology of encapsulated sustained-release cytarabine. Ann Pharmacother. 2000 Oct;34(10):1173-8. Review. — View Citation

Neale GA, Pui CH, Mahmoud HH, Mirro J Jr, Crist WM, Rivera GK, Goorha RM. Molecular evidence for minimal residual bone marrow disease in children with 'isolated' extra-medullary relapse of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Leukemia. 1994 May;8(5):768-75. — View Citation

Ribeiro RC, Rivera GK, Hudson M, Mulhern RK, Hancock ML, Kun L, Mahmoud H, Sandlund JT, Crist WM, Pui CH. An intensive re-treatment protocol for children with an isolated CNS relapse of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 1995 Feb;13(2):333-8. — View Citation

Zimm S, Collins JM, Curt GA, O'Neill D, Poplack DG. Cerebrospinal fluid pharmacokinetics of intraventricular and intravenous aziridinylbenzoquinone. Cancer Res. 1984 Apr;44(4):1698-701. — View Citation

* Note: There are 30 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary The primary purpose: 1 year No
Primary response rate after one application of DepoCyte®. 1 year No
Secondary Death in induction and in CR, Time to neurological progression, The frequency of improvement in pre-existing meningeal-disease related neurological symptoms,Karnofsky Performance Status,Survival,Toxicity according to CTCAE v.3 6 months No
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