View clinical trials related to Lung Neoplasms.
Filter by:ROS1 rearrangements are present in 1-2% of NSCLC cases and define a distinct molecular subgroup. Like ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) rearrangements in NSCLC, ROS1 fusions confer sensitivity to the inhibitor crizotinib. Crizotinib, which is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), has been shown to be effective in tumors in several retrospective studies. Recently the FDA approved entrectinib for the treatment of patients with ROS1-positive metastatic NSCLC. This indication is based on the results of pooled data from several trials. Together, these studies demonstrate the efficacy for entrectinib across a variety of solid tumor types including NSCLC with ROS1 fusion. However, despite the efficacy of crizotinib or entrectinib in ROS1-positive NSCLC, patients will develop resistance to these tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Lorlatinib is a new and potent ROS1 / ALK inhibitor optimized to penetrate the blood-brain barrier. A recent study has investigated the activity of lorlatinib against the crizotinib-resistant ROS1G2032R mutation. In this situation, lorlatinib effectively inhibited the catalytic activity of recombinant ROS1G2032R resulting in an antiproliferative response. Because of its potency as an ROS1 inhibitor and its ability to suppress the resistant ROS1 mutations, lorlatinib could be a treatment of choice in ROS1-positive NSCLC.
This study will assess the safety and efficacy of avutometinib (VS-6766) monotherapy or VS-6766 in combination with defactinib in subjects with recurrent Non-small cell lung cancer.
Introduction. Lung cancer is very common worldwide with 2.09 million cases in 2018. Immunotherapy has become a mainstay in cancer treatment. There is insuficient knowledge about the impact of altered needs, as well as the interventions developed by the nurse that are aimed at cancer patients in immunotherapy treatment. Objectives. Describe the needs of non-microcytic lung cancer patients in immunotherapy. And, evaluate the effectiveness of a nurse intervention program aimed at these patients in decreasing comorbidities, increasing satisfaction, early detection of symptoms and management of toxicities, quality of life and monitoring of anthropometric indicators. Methodology. Phase 1: descriptive, cross-cutting and prospective study. Phase 2: quasi-experimental pre-post study. The sample is patients of the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, with non-microcytic lung cancer in treatment with Checkpoints inhibitor antibodies. The dependent variables: sociodemographic variables, clinical variables, satisfaction, quality of life, nutritional status, psychological impact, toxicities, number of unscheduled visits and health costs. Independent variable: nurse intervention program. Implications for practice: Knowing the needs of patients in immunotherapy treatment will allow the development of a nurse care program to meet these needs and evaluate the program.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of tiragolumab in combination with atezolizumab plus pemetrexed and carboplatin/cisplatin (Arm A) compared with placebo in combination with pembrolizumab plus pemetrexed and carboplatin/cisplatin (Arm B) in participants with previously untreated, locally advanced unresectable or metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive one of the following treatment regimens during the induction phase: - Arm A: Tiragolumab plus atezolizumab plus pemetrexed and carboplatin or cisplatin - Arm B: Placebo plus pembrolizumab plus pemetrexed and carboplatin or cisplatin Following the induction phase, participants will continue maintenance therapy with either tiragolumab in combination with atezolizumab and pemetrexed (Arm A) or placebo in combination with pembrolizumab and pemetrexed (Arm B).
Anlotinib is a multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor in domestic research and development. It can inhibit angiogenesis-related kinases, such as VEGFR, FGFR, PDGFR and tumor cell proliferation related kinase c-Kit kinase. In the Phase III study, patients who failed at least two systemic chemotherapy (third-line or above) or were intolerant of the drugs were treated with anlotinib or placebo. The PFS and OS in the anlotinib group were 5.37 months and 9.63 months, respectively. The placebo group PFS and OS were 1.4 months and 6.3 months. Therefore, it is envisaged to use anlotinib combined with docetaxel to treat EGFR mutations advanced non small cell lung cancer to further improve the patient's PFS or OS.
Anlotinib is a multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor under domestic research and development. It can inhibit angiogenesis-related kinases, such as VEGFR, FGFR, PDGFR and tumor cell proliferation related kinase c-Kit kinase. In the Phase III study, patients who failed at least two systemic chemotherapy (third-line or above) or were intolerant of the drugs were treated with anlotinib or placebo. The PFS and OS in the anlotinib group were 5.37 months and 9.63 months, respectively. The placebo group PFS and OS were 1.4 months and 6.3 months. Therefore, it is envisaged to use anlotinib combined with docetaxel to treat wild-type advanced non-squamous non small cell lung cancer to further improve the patient's PFS or OS.
It is a multicenter, single group target value clinical trial to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation for peripheral lung tumors under the conjunction of the pulmonary radiofrequency ablation system with the disposable pulmonary radiofrequency ablation catheter developed by Hangzhou Broncus Medical Co., Ltd.
The study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SHR-1210 in combination with Famitinib plus chemotherapy in subjects with NSCLC.
This study is designed to evaluate the antitumor activity of patritumab deruxtecan in participants with metastatic or locally advanced NSCLC with an activating EGFR mutation (exon 19 deletion or L858R) who have received and progressed on or after at least 1 EGFR TKI and 1 platinum-based chemotherapy-containing regimen.
This is an investigator-initiated, single center, controlled, randomized clinical trial with two parallel arms in a 1:1 ratio. The objective of the study is to systematically assess the influence of rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) on the diagnostic yield for diagnosis and molecular profiling, as well as on the safety, of pulmonologist-performed ultrasound-assisted needle aspiration biopsy (US-NAB) of superficial lesions across different metastatic sites in a series of consecutive patients with suspect locally advanced or advanced lung cancer.