Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to test the efficacy of a novel intervention, Pocket PATH (Personal Assistant for Tracking Health) for promoting self-care agency, self-care behaviors, and transplant-related health.


Clinical Trial Description

Lung transplant recipients (LTR) experience more transplant-related complications, higher health resource utilization, and higher mortality than recipients of other solid organs. Prevention and detection of early complications is known to reduce the likelihood of future impairments in lung function and, therefore, morbidity and mortality. Despite the scarce donor organs and financial resources expended to support individuals throughout the lung transplant experience, no randomized controlled trials (RCT) have tested interventions designed to promote self-care behaviors with the aim of improving transplant-related health after lung transplant. The purpose of this RCT is to compare the efficacy of a novel behavioral intervention, Pocket PATH (Personal Assistant for Tracking Health) for promoting self-care and improving health outcomes relative to standard care after lung transplantation. Pocket PATH provides LTR a hand-held device with customized data recording, trending, and decision-support programs to promote their self-care behaviors. Based on the promising results from our early trials, a full-scale RCT has been designed to rigorously test the efficacy of Pocket PATH in promoting self-care agency, self-care behaviors, and hence improving transplant-related health. A sample of 214 LTR who survive the immediate intensive care unit recovery period will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group, who will be instructed to use the Pocket Path device and its programs designed for self-monitoring, adhering to the regimen, and communicating condition changes to the transplant team, or the control group who will receive standard instructions regarding the post-transplant regimen (including health monitoring). Information will be collected from participants at baseline and 1 week, 2, 6, and 12 months after discharge from the hospital following lung transplantation. Longitudinal, repeated-measures models with planned comparisons will be used to test the hypotheses for the primary aims. It is hypothesized that subjects in the Pocket PATH group will develop higher levels of self-care agency and perform self-care behaviors more often than subjects in the control group and, therefore, will experience fewer transplant-related complications, re-hospitalizations, and better health related quality of life. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00818025
Study type Interventional
Source University of Pittsburgh
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date January 2009
Completion date January 2013

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT02217423 - Abdominal Circumference and Cardiorespiratory Repercussions in Patients Submitted to Physical Therapy N/A
Withdrawn NCT02253667 - Palliative Use of High-flow Oxygen Nasal Cannula in End-of-life Lung Disease Patients N/A
Completed NCT01679301 - Evaluation of Sleep Mode Within the Respironics SimplyGo Portable Oxygen Concentrator N/A
Completed NCT02345135 - Susceptibility to Infections in Ataxia Telangiectasia N/A
Terminated NCT00966823 - Fetal Tracheal Balloon Study in Diaphragmatic Hernia Phase 2
Completed NCT00139152 - Non-invasive Ways to Evaluate Lung Disease After Treatment With Xolair Phase 4
Completed NCT00052052 - An Open-Label Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Subcutaneous Recombinant Interferon-Gamma 1b (IFN-Gamma 1b) in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) Phase 2
Completed NCT00013949 - Cardiovascular Vulnerability to Particulate Exposure N/A
Recruiting NCT02963467 - Effect of Smoking on Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio N/A
Recruiting NCT02965300 - The Value of VOCs Analysis in Exhaled Breath for Pulmonary Benign and Malignant Lesion Diagnosis N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT02946658 - Use of Autologous, Adult Adipose-Derived Stem/Stromal Cells In Chronic Lung Disorders Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02913365 - Etiologies, Investigations and Outcomes of Patients Presenting With Hemoptysis N/A
Completed NCT01952002 - Clinical Safety for the Inspiratory Muscle Training N/A
Completed NCT01735526 - Lung Diffusing Capacity for Nitric Oxide and Carbon Monoxide After Hematopoietic Stem-cell Transplantation N/A
Recruiting NCT01450644 - Evaluation of the Hospital2Home Palliative Care Service for Patients With Advanced Progressive Lung Disease Phase 2
Completed NCT01215279 - AZD2423 Safety and Tolerability Study in Patients With Moderate and Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) Phase 2
Completed NCT01153321 - Investigation of the Effect of Oral Treatment With 100 mg AZD2423 in Subjects With Mild Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Phase 2
Completed NCT00837681 - Pulmonary Complications of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation N/A
Completed NCT02055222 - Clinical Outcomes and Molecular Phenotypes in Smokers With Parenchymal Lung Disease
Completed NCT01222442 - To Evaluate the Effect of AZD3199 on the Electrical Activity in the Heart Phase 1