Liver Transplantation Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prophylaxis With Caspofungin for the Prevention of Invasive Fungal Infections in High-Risk Liver Transplant Recipients
This is a non-comparative, open, multisite prospective estimation study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of caspofungin in the prophylactic treatment of adults who have received an orthotopic liver transplant and are at high risk of developing an invasive fungal infection. It is expected that the proportion of high-risk liver transplant recipients who develop a documented (proven or probable per European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer/Mycoses Study Group [EORTC/MSG] modified criteria) invasive fungal infection during the first 100 days after the onset of prophylaxis with caspofungin will be lower than 15%. It is also expected that the incidence of serious drug-related adverse events will be less than 25%.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 70 |
Est. completion date | March 2007 |
Est. primary completion date | |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - 18 years of age or older - Patient has received an orthotopic liver transplantation - Patient meets criteria, as defined per protocol, for being considered at high risk of developing an invasive fungal infection post-liver transplantation - For women of childbearing potential, patient must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test Exclusion Criteria: - Any systemic antifungal therapy (other than fluconazole for a maximum of 7 days) within 14 days of the administration of the study drug. - Documented (proven/probable) or suspected (possible) invasive fungal infection at the time of enrollment. - Abnormal laboratory values as defined per protocol. - Allergy, hypersensitivity, or any serious reaction to an echinocandin antifungal. - Patient not expected to survive at least 5 days. - Patient is pregnant or breast feeding. |
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Spain | Hospital de Cruces | Barakaldo | |
Spain | Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron | Barcelona | |
Spain | Complejo Hospitalario Reina Sofia | Cordoba | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves | Granada | |
Spain | Complejo Hospitalario Juan Canalejo | La Coruña | |
Spain | Hospital 12 de Octubre | Madrid | |
Spain | Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón | Madrid | |
Spain | Hospital Ramon y Cajal | Madrid | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro | Madrid | |
Spain | Complejo Hospitalario Carlos Haya | Malaga | |
Spain | Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago | Santiago de Compostela | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío | Sevilla | |
Spain | Hospital Universitario La Fe | Valencia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Grupo de Estudio de Infecciones en Transplantados | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. |
Spain,
Fortun J, Muñoz P, Cisneros JM, et al. Antifungal prophylaxis with caspofungin in high-risk liver transplant recipients: a noncomparative, open-label prospective clinical trial. Clinical Microbiology & Infection 12 (suppl. 4): P684, 2006. [Abstract on an
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Absence of breakthrough proven/probable invasive fungal infection by day +100 | |||
Secondary | Absence of breakthrough proven/probable invasive aspergillosis by day +100 | |||
Secondary | Discontinuation of study therapy due to a drug-related adverse event | |||
Secondary | Incidence of drug-related serious adverse event(s) | |||
Secondary | Incidence of drug-related adverse event(s) |
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