View clinical trials related to Leukemia, Lymphoid.
Filter by:This study aims at evaluating the feasibility and safety of the administration of autologous T cells that have been modified through the introduction of a chimeric antigen receptor targeting the B-cell surface antigen CD19, following administration of lymphodepleting chemotherapy regimen, in children and adults with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B- ALL) or aggressive B-cell Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL). The phase II extension is aimed at testing the efficacy of the treatment at the optimal dose defined in the phase I. In addition, the investigators hypothesize that it is feasible to successfully manufacture CAR T cells to meet the established release criteria at a maximum target dose of 3.0 x 10^6 cells/kilogram recipient total body weight in this patient population using the Miltenyi CliniMACS Prodigy® closed transduction system.
Metabolic reprogramming has been identified as a hallmark of cancer. Almost a century after Otto Warburg initially discovered increased glycolytic activity in tumor tissue ("Warburg effect"), therapeutic targeting of cancer metabolism has become a field of intense research effort in cancer biology. A growing appreciation of metabolic heterogeneity and complexity is currently reshaping investigators "simplistic" understanding of metabolic reprogramming in cancer. Discovering metabolic vulnerabilities as new treatment targets for cancer requires systematic dissection of metabolic dependencies, fuel preferences, and underlying mechanisms in the specific physiological context. However, today's data on cancer cell metabolic signatures and heterogeneity in their physiological habitat of the human organism is sparse to non-existent representing a critical knowledge gap in designing effective metabolic therapies. Here, the investigators propose a "top-down" approach studying cancer cell metabolism in patients followed by mechanistic in-depth studies in cell culture and animal models to define metabolic vulnerabilities. Investigators will develop a metabolic tracing method to quantitatively characterize metabolic signatures and fuel preferences of leukemic lymphocytes in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Isotopic metabolic tracers are nutrients that are chemically identical to the native nutrient. Incorporated stable, non-radioactive isotopes allow investigators to follow their metabolic fate by monitoring conversion of tracer nutrients into downstream metabolites using cutting-edge metabolomics analysis. Using this method, investigators propose to test the hypothesis that leukemic lymphocytes show tissue-specific metabolic preferences that differ from non-leukemic lymphocytes and that ex vivo in-plasma labeling represents a useful model for assaying metabolic activity in leukemic cells in a patient-specific manner.
This is a Phase 1, multi-center, open-label study with a dose-escalation phase (Phase 1a) and a cohort expansion phase (Phase 1b), to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK profile of LP-118 under a once daily oral dosing schedule in up to 100 subjects.
Ibrutinib, an inhibitor of Bruton´s tyrosine kinase (BTK) is approved in CLL as continuous, daily administration of 420 mg orally until progression. Ibrutinib drug costs in health care are rapidly increasing and are difficult to predict, as long-term follow up analyses have shown that many patients remain on therapy for several years, in some cases even many years. It has been observed that patients who stop ibrutinib due to side effects may often remain with continued CLL disease control i.e. in stable partial remission even when off ibrutinib therapy. There are also emerging data on mutations within BTK, with loss of efficacy of ibrutinib, during long-term continuous administration. These observations raise the question whether alternative dosing strategies may be feasible. This pilot study will explore intermittent and repeated dosing of ibrutinib, until alternative therapy is required due to resistance or intolerance to ibrutinib. An "ON-OFF" dosing strategy will be applied, where advanced-phase CLL patients who have received at least 6 months of ibrutinib and who have achieved a stable PR will stop ibrutinib and be followed off therapy until clinical progression, at which ibrutinib will be re-instituted. Such "ON-OFF" ibrutinib cycles may be repeated until non-tolerability or resistance, or need of continuous dosing of ibrutinib (i.e. early progression when off the drug). If successful, the study will indicate a way forward towards reducing ibrutinib drug costs in health care without affecting long-term disease control, possibly also with fewer ibrutinib-related side effects due to a lower cumulative dose of ibrutinib. Long-term effects on potential mutations within BTK and its downstream signaling molecules will also be analysed.
The study is aimed at assessing changes in the bone marrow of patients from 6 to 18 years old with a diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia during chemotherapy. Patients of the same age without hematological diseases will be recruited as a control group.
This is a Phase 2, multicenter, open-label uncontrolled interventional study aimed a determining therapeutic benefits of the addition of ibrutinib to 12 months of venetoclax (single-agent for 6 months then combined with rituximab for additional 6 months) in patients with treatment-naïve CLL based on a MRD-guided approach. Study treatment will be administered according to the following scheme: VENETOCLAX: Cycle 1 Day 1-Cycle 1 Day 28 Ramp-up with weekly dose escalation; Cycles 2-12: 400 mg QD RITUXIMAB: Cycle 7 Day 1 375 mg/m2; Cycles 8-12 Day 1 500 mg/m2 At the end of Cycle 12 the MRD status is checked: 3 consecutive uMRD in PB + 1 uMRD in BM at last assessment treatment discontinuation and follow-up At least 1 MRD+ sample in the last 3 assessments. Venetoclax 400 mg QD until uMRD or up to 24 months or unacceptable toxicity (whichever occurs first) in combination with IBRUTINIB 420 mg QD until uMRD or PD or unacceptable toxicity. Venetoclax will be administered orally once daily (QD) beginning with a dose-titration phase (Ramp-up Period). At Cycle 7 Day 1 rituximab will be added for up to 6 monthly cycles (Cycle 7 Day 1 rituximab 375 mg/m2, Cycles 8-12 Day 1 rituximab 500 mg/m2). At Cycle 12 Day 1, disease status, renal function and risk of bleeding will be assessed. Minimal residual disease (MRD) will be evaluated serially in both PB and, after 3 consecutive uMRD in PB, in BM. All subjects with uMRD (defined as those with MRD level <10-4 in the PB in 3 consecutive assessments and in a BM aspirate) will discontinue venetoclax at the end of Cycle 12 (i.e. Cycle 12 Day 28). All subjects with detectable MRD (defined as those with MRD level in the PB and/or BM >10-4) and patients with stable disease without any contraindications to ibrutinib will start treatment with ibrutinib. Ibrutinib will be administered at the standard dose in CLL (i.e. 420 mg QD). Venetoclax will be administered until confirmed uMRD (3 consecutive uMRD in PB, the last one with concomitant uMRD in BM), unacceptable toxicity or disease progression or for a maximum of 2 years and ibrutinib will be continued until unacceptable toxicity, confirmed uMRD or disease progression.
This research study will add an anti-cancer drug (called inotuzumab ozogamicin also known as "InO") to treatment for participants with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Doctors leading this study hope to learn if adding InO to standard induction treatment for Ph+ ALL will lead to quicker, complete molecular remission (where the disease is not detectable even with very sensitive testing techniques). The purpose of this research is to gather information regarding the effectiveness of InO in newly-diagnosed Ph+ ALL patients that have not yet received treatment.
This is a multicenter non-interventional observational study conducted with a single hand arm to collect real-world data. In this study, commercially available acalabrutinib will be used as prescribed treatment for CLL as per the treating physician's best clinical judgement. No additional procedures besides those already used in the routine clinical practice will be applied to the patients. Treatment assignment will be done according to the current practice. A multi-center collaborative effort in 15 centers selected from regions within Russia will help capture more patients into the database, rather than limiting the data to a single institution. This will be critical for: - increasing database sample size - reducing bias (single institution bias) - increasing result's generalizability to the whole Russian population Being an observational study, only data available from routine clinical practice and standard of care (SoC), in line with national and international laws and regulations, will be recorded. Patients will be treated according to prescribing information, with visit frequency and assessments performed according to routine medical practice and SoC. Only data corresponding to these visits and assessments will be collected as part of the study. Data for the study will be transcribed and entered into an electronic Case Report Form (eCRF) from the patient's medical records. The site investigator will be responsible for ensuring that all required data is collected and entered into the eCRF with the involvement of clinical research organization
This trial will assess the feasibility of alpha/beta T-cell and B-cell depleted allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) followed by blinatumomab therapy for high-risk B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as a means of reducing rates of subsequent relapse and improving survival, while also minimizing treatment-related morbidity/ mortality and late effects. The conditioning regimens will be dependent on the patient's minimal residual disease (MRD) status prior to HCT using high throughput sequencing.
Clinical Trial for the Safety and Efficacy of Sequential CD19 and CD22 CAR-T Therapy for Adult Patients With Newly Diagnosed Ph Chromosome Negative B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia