Latent Tuberculosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
COMPArison of Screening Strategies for Active TuBerculosis (COMPASS-TB)
The study is an evaluation of the diagnostic performance of different tests and their association in order to confirm or exclude active tuberculosis.
Background : diagnostic methods to distinguish between latent TB infection (LTBI) and active TB disease remains challenging. Data are scarce concerning the positive predictive value of Current diagnostic approaches, including Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) and chest radiography, which is often very low. Computed tomography (CT) scanning, although not recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for TB diagnosis, may be of high interest in our high-income low-burden countries. This study assess the performance of the combination of CT scanning and IGRA to diagnose active pulmonary TB and identifies discriminatory CT scan features indicative of active disease. Methods : A retrospective study was conducted on 580 patients clinically suspected of TB or in contact with bacteriologically confirmed cases (index cases). Patients underwent IGRA testing, thoracic CT scans, and respiratory (or other organs) samples culture. CT scan findings were blindly analyzed, and a composite score combining significant radiological signs with IGRA results was constructed. Diagnostic performance measures, including sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV), were calculated. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT05073926 -
Rifampicin Resistance in S. Aureus During and After Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT04428294 -
Impact of LTBI Treatment on Glucose Tolerance and Chronic Inflammation
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT02276755 -
Vitamin D Supplementation in TB Prevention
|
Phase 3 | |
Withdrawn |
NCT03498534 -
Evaluation of Diabetes Control and Effect on Transmission and Development of Tuberculosis
|
Phase 4 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT03988933 -
2R2: Higher Dose Rifampin for 2 Months vs Standard Dose Rifampin for Latent TB.
|
Phase 2 | |
Recruiting |
NCT06022146 -
TB YOUTH - TB sYstemic Management Using One-month, Ultra-short TPT Regimen for scHool Contacts
|
Phase 3 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04188041 -
Improving Rhode Island's Tuberculosis Preventive Services in Primary Care
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT03730181 -
Tuberculosis Clinical Trials Consortium Study 35
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01967134 -
Safety and Immunogenicity Study of AERAS-456 Vaccine for Tuberculosis
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT00257907 -
Immune Response to Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05756582 -
Prevalence of Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Health-care Workers and Students
|
||
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04557176 -
TB Screening Improves Preventive Therapy Uptake
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02119130 -
Quantiferon Gold Test for Detecting Tuberculosis (TB) Infection in HIV/AIDS Patients in South Africa
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06281834 -
Dolutegravir Pharmacokinetics During Weekly Rifapentine/Isoniazid for TB Prevention
|
Phase 1 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT02512484 -
Improving the Detection of Active Tuberculosis in Accident and Emergency Departments
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00763295 -
Is Tuberculin Skin Testing Effective in Screening for Latent Tuberculosis in Patients With HIV?
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01850043 -
The Epidemiology of TST Change in Korea
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02090374 -
Development of Human Nasal Challenge Models With Microbial Constituents and Grass Pollen
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02073669 -
Latent Tuberculosis in Second Generation Immigrants From High Risk Countries Compare to Low-risk Young Israeli Adults
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02880982 -
Trial of Vitamin D Supplementation in Cape Town Primary Schoolchildren
|
Phase 3 |