Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of the EndoLift Liver Retractor: a Pilot Study of a New Internal Laparoscopic Liver Retraction Device
The primary goal of the study is to evaluate the safety of the EndoLift Liver Retractor as
an internal laparoscopic liver retraction device. The secondary goals of the study are to
evaluate the efficacy of the EndoLift Liver Retractor as an internal laparoscopic liver
retraction device and to identify 'best practices' for device utilization.
This study evaluates the use of a specific type of liver retractor (EndoLift). Liver
retractors are often necessary during MIS procedures, but this retractor is the only device
which is deployed internally (NOT requiring additional skin punctures/incisions for
placement of the liver retractor device). All patients undergoing minimally invasive surgery
(MIS) at Duke Regional Hospital will be approached.
The new device is expected to have a minimal risk safety profile. The investigators believe
that these risks are no more than would be encountered by using any other commercially
available retraction device available on the market today. Data will be collected and
analyzed by the identified investigators. Continuous variables will be analyzed via T-test
and Chi-square analysis will be applied to discontinuous variables. Statistical analysis
software such as SPSS® will be utilized when necessary.
Since the introduction of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) techniques in the 1980's
laparoscopic surgery has become the preferred approach for a number of intra-abdominal
procedures such as cholecystectomy, gastric bypass, etc.[1] One of the key components of
laparoscopic surgery, of any surgery for that matter, is the ability to achieve and maintain
adequate visualization of the surgical target throughout the procedure. During certain MIS
procedures the patient's internal organs, such as the liver, can block or obscure the
surgical view. A number of surgical instruments (retractors) have been developed to help
retract abdominal organs "out of the way" during MIS procedures, but all of these devices
require an additional abdominal wall puncture/incision to adequately position the device.
Virtual Ports, Ltd. has developed a new laparoscopic liver retractor device, the EndoLift
Liver Retractor. This new device does not require additional skin incisions and is placed
internally (inside the abdomen) during laparoscopic surgery. The device has 2 ends that
"grab" tissue. The body of the device is a smooth, cylindrical steel bar that has minimal
risk of traumatizing tissues/organs. The ends of the device are positioned on to peritoneal
surfaces (e.g., anterior abdominal wall and/or the right crus of the diaphragm) and the body
of the device (smooth cylindrical bar) "pushes" the liver away from the surgical field.
;
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Basic Science
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