Dietary Supplementation With Blueberry in OA

Status Recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

Osteoarthritis is a painful long term joint condition that is associated with poor quality of life. There are no treatments to prevent it. Inflammation is one cause of osteoarthritis. This inflammation is complex. It involves many joint tissues, like cartilage and fat. It also involves many proteins that act as inflammatory 'signals'. Safely targeting these proteins with medications has so far proved ineffective. Physiotherapy and weight loss can help osteoarthritis, but there is a need for other approaches. Blueberries are rich in natural chemicals called polyphenols; these have well-established anti-inflammatory effects. Blueberries and other fruits may improve osteoarthritis symptoms, but the investigators do not know how this improvement happens. It may be that these foods reduce inflammation within the joint tissues. They will investigate this. This will help us to understand 1) how blueberries improve osteoarthritis symptoms and 2) whether dietary supplementation with blueberries could slow down joint damage in osteoarthritis, rather than just improving symptoms. Additionally, high levels of joint inflammation predict poorer recovery from joint replacement surgery. Therefore, blueberry supplementation may hasten this recovery. Fifty eight people scheduled to have a knee replacement for osteoarthritis will receive either six weeks blueberry supplementation or a placebo pre-surgery. Participants will continue the supplementation for six weeks after surgery. First, this study will use tissue samples (cartilage, fat and the joint lining called synovium) obtained during surgery to investigate the effects of pre-operative blueberry supplementation on markers of joint inflammation. Second, this study will assess the ability of dietary supplementation with blueberries to improve the symptoms of osteoarthritis. Finally, this study will investigate the effect of blueberry supplementation on recovery from total knee replacement. Our investigations may provide evidence to support dietary supplementation with blueberries to slow down osteoarthritis progression and to improve recovery from osteoarthritis joint replacement surgery.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05784545
Study type	Interventional
Source	University of Exeter
Contact	MARY OLEARY
Phone	01392 724759
Email	m.oleary@exeter.ac.uk
Status	Recruiting
Phase	N/A
Start date	May 22, 2023
Completion date	April 1, 2025

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Recruiting	`NCT04651673` - Prescribed Knee Brace Treatments for Osteoarthritis of the Knee (Knee OA)
Completed	`NCT05677399` - Knee Osteoarthritis Treatment With Peloidotherapy and Aquatic Exercise.	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04043819` - Evaluation of Safety and Exploratory Efficacy of an Autologous Adipose-derived Cell Therapy Product for Treatment of Single Knee Osteoarthritis	Phase 1
Recruiting	`NCT06000410` - A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Amniotic Suspension Allograft in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee	Phase 3
Completed	`NCT05014542` - Needling Techniques for Knee Osteoarthritis	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05892133` - Prehabilitation Effect on Function and Patient Satisfaction Following Total Knee Arthroplasty	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05528965` - Parallel Versus Perpendicular Technique for Genicular Radiofrequency	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT03472300` - Prevalence of Self-disclosed Knee Trouble and Use of Treatments Among Elderly Individuals
Active, not recruiting	`NCT02003976` - A Randomized Trial Comparing High Tibial Osteotomy Plus Non-Surgical Treatment and Non-Surgical Treatment Alone	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04017533` - Stability of Uncemented Medially Stabilized TKA	N/A
Completed	`NCT04779164` - The Relation Between Abdominal Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Knee Osteoarthritis	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04006314` - Platelet Rich Plasma and Neural Prolotherapy Injections in Treating Knee Osteoarthritis	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05423587` - Genicular Artery Embolisation for Knee Osteoarthritis II	N/A
Enrolling by invitation	`NCT04145401` - Post Market Clinical Follow-Up Study- EVOLUTION® Revision CCK
Active, not recruiting	`NCT03781843` - Effects of Genicular Nerve Block in Knee Osteoarthritis	N/A
Completed	`NCT05974501` - Pre vs Post Block in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT05324163` - Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of X0002 in Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis	Phase 3
Completed	`NCT05529914` - Effects of Myofascial Release and Neuromuscular Training for Pes Anserine Syndrome Associated With Knee Osteoarthritis	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05693493` - Can Proprioceptive Knee Brace Improve Functional Outcome Following TKA?	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT05510648` - Evaluation of the Effect of High-intensity Laser Therapy in Knee Osteoarthritis	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.