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Ischemic Stroke clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00479518 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Prognostic Value of Cardiac and Renal Markers in Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack

ABC-AVC
Start date: March 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) are at high risk of poor outcome, recurrence of cardiovascular events or vascular death.Until now, no reliable predictive biological marker could be identified in the acute phase of stroke.We hypothese that, in the acute phase of ischemic stroke or TIA, the increase of cardiac ( brain natriuretic peptide, BNP) or renal markers (albuminuria, cystatin C)might predict recurrence of cardiovascular events or vascular death. We want to assess which one of these markers has the best prognosis value , in a prospective study of 300 stroke patients followed during 3 years.

NCT ID: NCT00478478 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Merci Registry - Real World Use of the Merci Retrieval System in Acute Ischemic Stroke

Start date: June 2007
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Observational

Post-Market Registry on Use of Merci Retrieval System. Primary data to be collected will include: - Post-procedure revascularization success - 90-day mRS 0-2 - 90-day mortality

NCT ID: NCT00419705 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Effectiveness and Safety Trial of a New Ischemic Stroke Treatment Within 24 Hours From Stroke Onset (NEST-2)

Start date: December 2006
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this pivotal study is to demonstrate safety and effectiveness of the NeuroThera® Laser System (referred to hereafter as NTS) in the treatment of Subjects diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke. The initiation of NTS treatment must be feasible for each Subject within 24 hours of stroke onset.

NCT ID: NCT00373269 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

The Effect of Insulin on Infarct Size and Neurologic Outcome After Acute Stroke

Start date: January 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Between twenty and fifty percent of people who have acute stroke have hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) with it. Research has shown an association between hyperglycemia and poor recovery from stroke. However, it is not known if treating the hyperglycemia—bringing the blood sugar back to normal range—will improve the patient's recovery from stroke. This purpose of this study is to see if giving Insulin to normalize the blood sugar will decrease the size of the stroke in the brain and improve the patient's neurologic recovery. We hypothesize that early insulin administration to normalize blood glucose levels may be beneficial in cerebral ischemia and stroke.

NCT ID: NCT00361699 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

hsCRP in Japan Statin Treatment Against Recurrent Stroke (J-STARS hsCRP)

Start date: March 2004
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A(HMG-CoA) reductase can play a role in preventing recurrent vascular events from ischemic heart disease patients, whose mechanism consists in not only the reduction of serum lipid level but also anti-inflammatory effects. Serum high sensitive CRP is known to be a predictor of cardiovascular events independent of other conventional risk factors. The present substudy examine whether such pleiotrophic effect of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) which decreases high sensitive CRP would be observed in the post-ischemic stroke patients who have already been registered in the J-STARS, and the relationship the values of high sensitive CRP and recurrence of stroke.

NCT ID: NCT00361530 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Carotid Intima-media Thickness in Japan Statin Treatment Against Recurrent Stroke(J-STARS Echo)

Start date: March 2004
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Carotid ultrasound can reveal the intima-media complex thickness(IMT), that has been reported to be a marker of atherosclerosis as well as a risk of cardiovascular events, and to be attenuated by 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) . This substudy of J-STARS will observe the temporal profile of carotid IMT prospectively in the patients with prescription of pravastatin and the control.

NCT ID: NCT00355147 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Adapting Tools to Implement Stroke Risk Management to Veterans

TOOLS
Start date: January 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate the local adaptation of existing stroke prevention tools into practice. A stroke prevention program is a collection of materials including written materials like pamphlets and brochures, videotapes and training guides for stroke survivors and evidence based guidelines for the doctors that provide care for them. Other tools that may be used in a stroke prevention program include devices that help patients monitor medical symptoms at home like home blood pressure machines or blood sugar monitors and messaging devices that allow reporting symptoms from home to a health care provider. We hypothesized Veterans with stroke who receive the Veteran Stroke Prevention Program would engage in better medication compliance and stroke specific quality of life compared to those who did not receive the program.

NCT ID: NCT00328640 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Quality Improvement in Stroke Prevention (QUISP)

Start date: December 2005
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Is a secondary prevention intervention, focused on implementation of standardized pre-printed discharge orders for hospitalists, effective at increasing utilization of the following evidence-based treatments 6 months after discharge for ischemic stroke: 1. Treatment with statins, 2. Control of hypertension, and 3. Anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation.

NCT ID: NCT00318071 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Multi MERCI (Mechanical Embolus Removal in Cerebral Ischemia [MERCI™])

Multi-MERCI
Start date: January 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objectives of the Multi MERCI trial were: - to evaluate the addition of the Merci L5 Retriever - additionally permit use of the Merci Retrieval System in the setting of persistent clot following IV t-PA treatment (use in the 0-8 hour window for patients ineligible for IV t-PA was also permitted)

NCT ID: NCT00306579 Completed - Ischemic Stroke Clinical Trials

Myocardial Damage In Patients With Cerebral Infarction

Start date: August 2003
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Introduction For several years "ischemic" electrocardiographic (ECG) changes in the acute phase of ischemic stroke have been reported. Whether these ECG changes reflect true myocardial ischemia remains controversial. So far no study has assessed different markers of myocardial ischemia or necrosis in consecutive patients admitted to hospital with an acute ischemic stroke. Purpose The main purpose of this study is to determine the potential burden of reversible and irreversible myocardial ischemia in patients with an acute ischemic stroke. Patients and methods Serial blood samples for measuring troponin T, CK-MB and NT-proBNP are collected in 250 patients with evidence of an acute ischemic stroke admitted to the Department of Neurology at Odense University Hospital. In addition resting 12-lead ECG recordings will be obtained on a daily basis, and a 24-hour ST-segment ambulatory monitoring will be performed once within the first week of hospitalisation. Finally, myocardial perfusion patterns during rest will be evaluated by means of a myocardial perfusion scintigraphy in patients with an elevated troponin T level. Six months later control measurements of troponin T, CK-MB and NT-proBNP and a 12-lead ECG will be obtained. Expectations The study will contribute with original observations in patients with acute ischemic stroke considering the following issues: 1. The prevalence and characteristics of ECG changes suggestive of myocardial ischemia. 2. The prevalence of transient ST-segment changes on ambulatory monitoring. 3. The prevalence and degree of myocardial necrosis as judged from biochemical markers. 4. The prevalence of reversible and irreversible perfusion defects on myocardial scintigraphy. 5. The prevalence, size and patterns of NT-proBNP. 6. Whether there is a change in ECG and biochemical markers over a 6-month follow-up period. The results may have clinical implications regarding early and late treatment as well as clinical follow-up of patients recovering from an episode of acute ischemic stroke.