Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04148183
Other study ID # Ucol-1
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2/Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date January 1, 2004
Est. completion date January 1, 2009

Study information

Verified date October 2019
Source Universidad de Colima
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

To compare the effect of insulin sensitizing drugs (metformin and rosiglitazone) over glucose homeostasis (GH) in no diabetic metabolic syndrome individuals. A randomized blinded clinical trial did in patients with metabolic syndrome (n=30), without diabetes. Prior to detailed information and signature of informed consent by patients were done three treatment groups by randomized technique; a) Placebo, b) Metformin (850 mg/day), c) Rosiglitazone (4 mg/day), treatment was administered for 8 weeks. GH was measured before and after treatment using oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and IR-index (Homeostatic Model). Determination was performed on weight, size, body mass index, plicometry, blood pressure, fasting glucose levels, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol and insulin.


Description:

Metabolic syndrome is a risk factor for diabetes mellitus characterized by insulin resistance, hypertension, triglyceride elevation, low levels of high-density lipoproteins, and obesity. Metformin and rosiglitazone are two insulinosensensitizers used in the treatment of diabetes. Now there is controversy over the use of insulinossensitizers in non-diabetic patients with metabolic syndrome. To compare the effect of insulin sensitizing drugs (metformin and rosiglitazone) over glucose homeostasis (GH) in no diabetic metabolic syndrome individuals. Randomized blinded clinical trial in patients with metabolic syndrome without diabetes was done, sample size (n=30). Prior to detailed information and signature of informed consent by patients was randomized forming three treatment groups, a) Placebo, b) Metformin (850 mg/day), c) Rosiglitazone (4 mg/day), treatment was administered for 8 weeks. GH was measured before and after treatment using oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and IR-index (Homeostatic Model). Determination was performed on weight, size, body mass index, plicometry, blood pressure, fasting glucose levels, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol and insulin. Statistic no parametric (Kruskal Wallis, Wilcoxon, U Mann Whitney) to compare characteristics inter o intra groups was done. Exact Fisher test was used for qualitative variable, and consider significance with p<0.05.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 30
Est. completion date January 1, 2009
Est. primary completion date January 1, 2005
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 65 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- > 18 years old.

- Metabolic Syndrome criteria of World Health Organization .

Exclusion Criteria:

- Diabetes Mellitus

- Allergic to Metformin,

- Allergic to rosiglitazone.

- Hepatic disease.

- Hearth disease.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Metformin group
We add treatment with Metformin (850 mg/day), treatment was administered for 8 weeks
Rosiglitazone group
we add Rosiglitazone (4 mg/day), treatment was administered for 8 weeks
Placebo oral tablet
We add Placebo, treatment was administered for 8 weeks

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (3)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
J JESUS VENEGAS, MD Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, National Council of Science and Technology, Mexico

References & Publications (6)

Davidson MB. Is treatment of insulin resistance beneficial independent of glycemia? Diabetes Care. 2003 Nov;26(11):3184-6. Review. — View Citation

Derosa G, D'Angelo A, Ragonesi PD, Ciccarelli L, Piccinni MN, Pricolo F, Salvadeo SA, Montagna L, Gravina A, Ferrari I, Paniga S, Cicero AF. Metabolic effects of pioglitazone and rosiglitazone in patients with diabetes and metabolic syndrome treated with metformin. Intern Med J. 2007 Feb;37(2):79-86. — View Citation

Gulias-Herrero A, Aguilar-Salinas CA, Gómez-Pérez FJ, Rull JA. The combination metformin/glyburide exerts its hypoglycemic effect mainly by increasing insulin secretion: a controlled, randomized, double-blind, crossover study. Diabetes Nutr Metab. 2003 Oct-Dec;16(5-6):268-76. — View Citation

Lehtovirta M, Forsén B, Gullström M, Häggblom M, Eriksson JG, Taskinen MR, Groop L. Metabolic effects of metformin in patients with impaired glucose tolerance. Diabet Med. 2001 Jul;18(7):578-83. — View Citation

Mohiyiddeen L, Watson AJ, Apostolopoulos NV, Berry R, Alexandraki KI, Jude EB. Effects of low-dose metformin and rosiglitazone on biochemical, clinical, metabolic and biophysical outcomes in polycystic ovary syndrome. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2013 Feb;33(2):165-70. doi: 10.3109/01443615.2012.745839. — View Citation

Seufert J, Lübben G, Dietrich K, Bates PC. A comparison of the effects of thiazolidinediones and metformin on metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Clin Ther. 2004 Jun;26(6):805-18. Review. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary INSULIN RESISTANCE INSULIN RESISTANCE index (Homeostatic Model) is method that need insulin concentration and glucose in blood to calculate index. 8 weeks
Secondary oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), oral glucose tolerance test was done take a sample of blood before a period without feed of 8 hours, we took a blood glucose sample then we gave a 75g of glucose and after we took blood glucose at the hour and 2 hours of OGTT test 8 weeks
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT03142633 - MicroRNA as Biomarkers for Development of Metabolic Syndrome in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Recruiting NCT04984226 - Sodium Bicarbonate and Mitochondrial Energetics in Persons With CKD Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05354245 - Using a Complex Carbohydrate Mixture to Steer Fermentation and Improve Metabolism in Adults With Overweight and Prediabetes (DISTAL) N/A
Completed NCT03383822 - Regulation of Endogenous Glucose Production by Brain Insulin Action in Insulin Resistance Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT06007404 - Understanding Metabolism and Inflammation Risks for Diabetes in Adolescents
Suspended NCT03652987 - Endocrine and Menstrual Disturbances in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Completed NCT04203238 - Potato Research for Enhancing Metabolic Outcomes N/A
Recruiting NCT03658564 - Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Treatment Minimizes Insulin Resistance N/A
Completed NCT04183257 - Effect of Escalating Oral Vitamin D Replacement on HOMA-IR in Vitamin D Deficient Type 2 Diabetics Phase 4
Completed NCT04117802 - Effects of Maple Syrup on Gut Microbiota Diversity and Metabolic Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT03627104 - Effect of Dietary Protein and Energy Restriction in the Improvement of Insulin Resistance in Subjects With Obesity N/A
Completed NCT05124847 - TREating Pediatric Obesity N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03288025 - Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Improvement With Nutrition and Exercise (PHINE) N/A
Completed NCT03809182 - Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Glucose and Insulin Levels. Phase 4
Completed NCT01809288 - Identifying Risk for Diabetes and Heart Disease in Women
Completed NCT04642482 - Synbiotic Therapy on Intestinal Microbiota and Insulin Resistance in Obesity Phase 4
Terminated NCT03278236 - Does Time Restricted Feeding Improve Glycaemic Control in Overweight Men? N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06159543 - The Effects of Fresh Mango Consumption on Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Free-living Individuals With Prediabetes N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05540249 - Pre-operative Carbohydrates in Diabetic Patients Undergoing CABG N/A
Withdrawn NCT04741204 - Metformin Use to Reduce Disparities in Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Phase 4