View clinical trials related to Influenza, Human.
Filter by:Randomized controlled trial of influenza vaccination versus referral for vaccination in the Emergency department. Is the Emergency Department an effective venue for vaccination for influenza? Does vaccination for influenza in the Emergency Department change the rates of influenza, influenza-like-illness or medical provider visits when compared with patient referred for vaccination in the community?
Influenza is a frequent cause of fever in returning travelers. Usually diagnosis rests on the clinical picture. Rapid flu tests are becoming increasingly popular, although their sensitivity and specificity are suboptimal. The objective of this study is to evaluate if rapid flu tests influence the medical management of returning travelers with fever, a population at intermediate risk for influenza infections.
This multi-center study will be conducted in the United States with up to 80 healthy adult subjects. Subjects will be scheduled to receive a total of two (2) injections with 1 injection each administered. Subjects will be randomized according to a randomization scheme.
Influenza viral infection can cause serious illness among young infants 0-6 months of age. However, inactivated influenza vaccine is not recommended for this age group but pregnant women can be vaccinated during 2nd - 3rd trimester to induce passive immunization of their infants. Nevertheless vitamin A deficiency is highly prevalent among pregnant women in Bangladesh, >50% pregnant women consume less vitamin A than the recommended level. Given the fact that both clinical and sub-clinical vitamin A deficiency impair vaccine specific immunity, in this proposed study, we aim to investigate whether maternal vitamin A supplementation improve influenza vaccine specific immune responses among pregnant women and the passive protection of their infants. In a placebo controlled clinical trial, sixty six mothers will be randomly assigned to receive either 10,000 IU vitamin A or placebo capsules weekly from second trimester to 6 month postnatal period. At 26-28 weeks of gestation, all mothers will be vaccinated with inactivated, trivalent influenza virus vaccine. Maternal and cord blood will be collected for vitamin A and influenza virus specific IgG assessment. Colostrum and breast milk at 6-month will be collected for vitamin A and influenza virus specific secretory IgA assessment. Venous blood (2-3 ml) will be obtained from all infants at the age of 6 months for vitamin A and influenza virus specific IgG assessment as well as infants' nasal swab for influenza virus specific secretory IgA.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of 2 formulations of a non-typable Haemophilus influenzae and pneumococcal candidate vaccine in young adults. Subjects will be vaccinated 2 times in an observer-blind manner with an interval of 2 months. The subjects receiving Engerix-B will receive in an open-manner a third dose of the vaccine at Month 6. The protocol posting has been updated following a protocol amendment.
H9N2 influenza circulates in animal and poultry and has caused delf limiting infections in children. Influenza H9N2 poses a pandemic threat to humans. This study evaluates the safety and immunogenicity of adjuvanted and non-adjuvanted whole virus and virosomal H9N2 vaccines by the intramuscular route. We also assess intradermal route of administration to see if this has any advantages. The aim is to assess antibody responses before and after vaccination. The hypothesis is that lower doses of adjuvanted vaccine will induce similar antibody responses to non-adjuvanted vaccine
This observer-blind study is designed to show the immunological non-inferiority of Thiomersal-free-processed pandemic influenza vaccine as compared to the Thiomersal-containing-processed pandemic influenza vaccine.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of catechin extracts containing mask on prevention of influenza infection.
We hypothesize that when offered influenza vaccine at little or no cost, in a setting where the value of the vaccine is connected to one's high risk child, vaccination rates for parents will approach 90-95%, similar to rates obtained in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit environment.
The aim of the present dose ranging study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of two doses of twelve different formulations of a Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine, adjuvanted with MF59 or non-adjuvanted, given three weeks apart and followed by a booster dose after 12 months in healthy adults 18 to 40 years of age.