Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Impact of Group Cognitive Behavioral Psychotherapy on Disease Severity and Psychosocial Functioning of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients
Verified date | May 2022 |
Source | University Hospital of Patras |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients commonly suffer from disturbed psychosocial functioning and poor quality of life compared to other chronic disease patients. Clinicians are becoming growingly aware that addressing patients' psychological difficulties may improve disease management, however, there is not adequate evidence regarding the effect of psychotherapeutic interventions on psychosocial functioning and disease-related clinical and laboratory parameters. The aim of the present study is the evaluation of the effects of a targeted, cognitive behavioral psychotherapeutic intervention on symptom severity, levels of psychological distress and quality of life and inflammation and disease activity indices in IBD patients. An additional aim is the detection of psychological and biomedical parameters which may be associated with these effects.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 79 |
Est. completion date | May 31, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | May 31, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Adult outpatients suffering from Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis according to the ECCO-EFCCA Patient Guidelines, in both statuses "currently experiencing a flare/relapse" or "not currently experiencing a flare/relapse (in remission)" Exclusion Criteria: - major psychopathology - severe cognitive or neurological deficits - cancer - other severe chronic diseases or disabilities - lack of fluency in the Greek language |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Greece | Department of Gastroenterology | Patras |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University Hospital of Patras |
Greece,
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Limsrivilai J, Stidham RW, Govani SM, Waljee AK, Huang W, Higgins PD. Factors That Predict High Health Care Utilization and Costs for Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Mar;15(3):385-392.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.09.012. Epub 2016 Sep 17. — View Citation
Macer BJ, Prady SL, Mikocka-Walus A. Antidepressants in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2017 Apr;23(4):534-550. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000001059. Review. — View Citation
McCombie A, Gearry R, Andrews J, Mulder R, Mikocka-Walus A. Does Computerized Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Help People with Inflammatory Bowel Disease? A Randomized Controlled Trial. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2016 Jan;22(1):171-81. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000567. — View Citation
Mikocka-Walus A, Bampton P, Hetzel D, Hughes P, Esterman A, Andrews JM. Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy for Inflammatory Bowel Disease: 24-Month Data from a Randomised Controlled Trial. Int J Behav Med. 2017 Feb;24(1):127-135. doi: 10.1007/s12529-016-9580-9. — View Citation
Schoultz M, Atherton I, Watson A. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for inflammatory bowel disease patients: findings from an exploratory pilot randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Aug 25;16:379. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-0909-5. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Health Survey 36 Short Form (SF36) | The SF36 is a self-report, generic quality of life instrument, which includes eight multi-item scales (36 items) that evaluate the extent to which an individual's health limits his or her physical, emotional, and social well-being. The SF-36 covers eight domains of HRQOL, namely physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health perception, vitality, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health. Scores on each subscale range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life. Sub-scales scores are calculated according to an algorithm described in the SF36 manual. | 18 months | |
Primary | Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) | This is a widely used psychometric tool, comprised of 14 items, 7 items for anxiety and 7 items for depression. Each subscale is scored from 0-21. Higher scores indicate greater severity of depressive and anxious symptoms | 18 months | |
Primary | Female Sexual Functioning Index (FSFI) | The FSFI is a 19-item questionnaire which measures 6 domains, namely sexual desire, arousal (both subjective and physiologic), lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction and pain. The 6 domain scores are summed to produce a full-scale score. For all FSFI domains, higher values indicate a better level of functioning | 18 months | |
Primary | International Index of Erectile Function(IIEF) | This is a 15-item, validated questionnaire which has proven extremely useful in the clinical assessment of erectile dysfunction and has been widely used in clinical trials to evaluate treatment outcomes. Each question can be awarded a score between 0 and 5 and the questionnaire as a whole addresses the main four domains of male sexual functioning (erectile functioning, orgasmic functioning, sexual desire and intercourse satisfaction) along with a fifth component which encompasses the concept of overall sexual satisfaction | 18 months | |
Secondary | Crohn's disease activity index | This is an index measuring the severity of Crohn's Disease. Index values of 150 and below are associated with quiescent disease; values above that indicate active disease, and values above 450 are seen with extremely severe disease. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Truelove and Witts' severity index | This is an index which classifies adult patients with ulcerative colitis into 3 categories (mild, moderate, severe) based on clinical signs and laboratory values. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Feacal calprotectin | Faecal calprotectin is a biochemical measurement of the protein calprotectin in the stool. Elevated faecal calprotectin indicates the migration of neutrophils to the intestinal mucosa, which occurs during intestinal inflammation, including inflammation caused by inflammatory bowel disease. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Serum cytokines levels | Cytokines are chemical substances involved in inflammatory processes. Their levels are altered in chronic inflammation such as in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's Disease | 6 months |
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