Infertility Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Embryo Transfer With and Without PGS for the Indication of Advanced Reproductive Age (37-42) in Patients Undergoing ART
The objective of this study is to demonstrate that Preimplantation Genetic diagnosis will significantly reduce spontaneous abortions and increase ongoing pregnancy rates in patients of advanced maternal age (37-42) undergoing IVF. We would like to test this hypothesis by a randomized trial performed with the most suitable conditions using very successful IVF laboratories capable to perform the embryo biopsy under strict controlled conditions after proper training and validation of the techniques.
Indications: Patients of advanced reproductive age wishing to receive preimplantation
genetic screening in ART.
Objectives: To demonstrate that Preimplantation Genetic diagnosis (PGD) will significantly
reduce spontaneous abortions and increase ongoing pregnancy rates in patients of advanced
maternal age (37-42) undergoing IVF.
Test Method: Preimplantation Genetic Screening through FISH Treatment: In Vitro
Fertilization treatment. The resulting embryos of the test group will undergo embryo biopsy
followed by PGD with FISH using a 10-probe test with "no result rescue".
Study Population: 978 infertile women undergoing ART Major Inclusions: Premenopausal
infertile women wishing to conceive, aged 37 42 years, inclusive, regular menstrual cycles
and screening early follicular phase FSH within normal limits.
Major Exclusions: Clinically significant systemic disease; any contraindication to pregnancy
or carrying pregnancy to term; known ASRM Grade III or IV endometriosis; clinically
significant abnormal findings on a transvaginal ultrasound within 6 weeks prior to the
beginning of OCP treatment; extrauterine pregnancy within 3 months prior to the beginning of
OCP treatment; poor response in a previous ART cycle (≤ 3 oocytes retrieved); ≥ 3 prior,
initiated, consecutive ART cycles without a clinical pregnancy; prior severe OHSS; TESA and
TESE patients; patients carriers of chromosomal or genetic diseases.
Randomization: Eligible patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either:
Group A: Hatching "or" Group B: Hatching + PGS Study Procedures The study will be conducted
on an outpatient basis. All pre-study screening assessments will be performed prior to
treatment start.
Post-treatment Oocyte retrieval and embryology procedures will be Procedures performed
according to the usual practice of the study center. Test Method Hatching, embryo biopsy,
fixation and Fluorescence in-situ Hybridization (FISH) will be performed strictly in line
with the methodology included in this protocol and only carried out by technicians certified
by Reprogenetics.
Primary Endpoint: ongoing pregnancy rate (past 2nd trimester). Secondary Endpoints:
implantation rate, pregnancy rate, miscarriage rate and live birth.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Screening
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