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Assessing Changes in Breastmilk Composition Over Time Among Pakistani Infants

Infant Development Clinical Trial

Official title:
Assessing Changes in Breastmilk Composition Over Time Among Pakistani Infants

Clinical Trial Summary

In Pakistan, breastfeeding is widely practiced. National data suggests that 94% of infants <2 years of age receive breastmilk at some point. However, the introduction of complementary foods often occurs early. At 3 months of age, it is suggested that only 54% of Pakistani infants are exclusively breastfed. This declines with each month of age. Because the production and release of breastmilk is influenced by the frequency and intensity of suckling, early initiation of complementary feeding can reduce breastmilk output. Given that complementary foods are introduced early within Pakistan, we hypothesize that breastmilk composition will change between 1 and 3 months postpartum among those mother-infant pairs if nutritive complementary foods are introduced early (i.e., before 6 months). In this study, we aim to better understand how breastmilk composition changes over time among infants recruited at 1 month of age who are exclusively breastfed or receive only non-nutritive feeds. This is a substudy to the Matiari emPowerment and Preconception Supplementation (MaPPS) Trial (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03287882).

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT04450056
Study type Observational
Source Aga Khan University
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase
Start date August 5, 2020
Completion date December 2020
View Details
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