Impaired Glucose Tolerance Clinical Trial
— ACUTEOfficial title:
Does Breaking Sedentary Time Improve Glucose Regulation in Women With Impaired Glucose Tolerance? A Balanced Incomplete Block Design Study
The number of people diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is increasing rapidly and about 2.9 million people in the UK currently have diabetes. There is increasing evidence suggesting that prolonged sedentary time may actually increase the risk of diabetes and other chronic diseases. Importantly, adults can meet public health guidelines on physical activity (150 minutes of moderate activity per week), but if they still sit for prolonged periods, their metabolic health is compromised. Going from sitting to standing and carrying out light-intensity activities (such as casual walking) may reduce diabetes risk. However, no one has investigated the effect of standing and walking on markers of cardio-metabolic markers in individuals with a high risk of T2DM. Therefore, the aim is to find out whether reducing the amount of time people spend sitting and replacing it with standing and light intensity activity (walking) reduces glucose, insulin and triglyceride levels, therefore reducing the risk of diabetes.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 22 |
Est. completion date | November 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 50 Years to 74 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Sedentary - Overweight or obese (BMI>25kg/m2) - Post menopausal - Previous diagnosis of impaired glucose tolerance Exclusion Criteria: - Regular purposeful exercise (=150 minutes of MVPA per week) - Physical condition which limits full participation in the study - Active psychotic illness or other significant illness which, in the view of the investigators, would prevent full participation - Inability to communicate in spoken English - Steroid use - Known Type 2 Diabetes - Pregnancy - Male - Currently taking hormone replacement medication. |
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | Leicester Diabetes Centre, Leicester General Hospital | Leicester | Leicestershire |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Leicester | National Health Service, United Kingdom, National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom |
United Kingdom,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Glucose area under the curve | Glucose area under the curve (AUC); Plasma glucose will be measured using a glucose oxidase method on the Beckman Auto Analyzer (Beckman, High Wycombe, UK). Glucose profile measurements will be undertaken in the same laboratory located within the Leicester Royal Infirmary. | 0 weeks and 2 weeks | No |
Secondary | Insulin area under the curve | 0 weeks and 2 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Triacylglycerol area under the curve | 0 weeks and 2 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Lipoprotein lipase activity | 0 weeks and 2 weeks | No |
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