View clinical trials related to Hypercholesterolemia.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to characterize three year descriptive growth and development (ie, height, weight, body mass index, Tanner Stage) and efficacy of cholesterol reduction in pediatric subjects with Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia receiving atorvastatin treatment.
The purpose of the study is to compare three methods of achieving weight loss in primary care medical practice. The study will be conducted in six primary care practices. Weight management will be provided to a total of 390 obese patients (who have 2 or more components of the metabolic syndrome) by their own primary care providers, in conjunction with the practices' auxiliary health professionals, including medical assistants.
Patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) or CHD equivalent (e. g. diabetes mellitus) often have abnormalities in lipids (hypercholesterolemia). Besides, hypercholesterolemia is an evident risk factor for atherosclerosis. Hitherto, there are only few studies of patients with primary hypercholesterolemia where the combination therapy with statins (HMG-Co-reductase inhibitors) and ezetimib was investigated. This combination therapy should be more effective in reducing low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and total cholesterol levels compared to monotherapy.
The primary purpose of this study is to test the effect and safety of three different doses of ABT-143 compared to simvastatin in subjects with elevated levels of low density lipoprotein cholesterol ("bad cholesterol") and triglycerides.
BACKGROUND Plant sterols and stanols are compounds that are structurally related to cholesterol, which decrease intestinal cholesterol absorption and consequently serum LDL cholesterol concentrations by 10-14%. Nowadays plant sterols and stanols are widely available incorporated in food products like margarines and yogurts and are presented as functional foods. Whether the cholesterol lowering effects of plant sterols and stanols also favorably affect endothelial function in humans is currently unknown. Apart from their cholesterol lowering effects, plant sterols and stanols might have other effects like effects on red blood cell properties, cognitive performance and antioxidant status. Especially to evaluate effects on this type of parameters long-term daily consumption of plant sterols and stanols is necessary. These questions will be answered in statin treated patients since functional foods enriched with plant sterol and stanol esters have been recommended for statin-users as an "add on" therapy. This may ultimately lead to a lower dose of statins or an increased number of patients that reach the target for LDL-cholesterol reduction. AIM The major objective of the present proposal is to examine the effects of a long-term consumption of plant sterols and stanols on the endothelial function of the vessel wall in statin-treated patients. STUDY DESIGN Subjects: The subjects will be recruited among men and women in Maastricht and surroundings, aged between 18 and 70 years. Participation will be on voluntary basis. People who are willing to participate will be invited for two screening visits. Experimental design: The present study is a double-blind, randomized parallel intervention trial with 60 statin-treated subjects, in which the metabolic effects of a long term (90 weeks) consumption of plant sterols and stanols (2.5 g/day) will be studied. After a run-in period of 5 weeks the subjects will be randomly divided into three groups of 20 subjects each. One group will continue with the control margarine without added plant sterols and stanols, one group will use a plant sterol margarine and the last group will use a plant stanol margarine for 85 weeks. The major endpoint will be endothelial function of the vessel wall, and in addition various parameters related to lipids and lipoprotein metabolism, erythrocyte characteristics and cognitive performance will be measured. Risk for subjects The margarines containing the plant sterols and stanols are safe and palatable. Venipunctures and other (non-invasive) measurements are carried out by skilled persons and not of any risk. A subject will spend approximately 1 hour a month in participating in the studies.
The purpose of this study is to determine of creatine will prevent or treat the muscle toxicity side effect of statin drug therapy, whose symptoms are aching, cramping, and weakness. This is tested in patients who have had this side effect from 3 different statin drugs.
The purpose of this study is to test the effects of Zetia™ (ezetimibe) 10 milligrams (mg) on the absorption of oxysterol into the blood following a meal containing oxysterol.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of dosing with mipomersen for 26 weeks in treating severely hypercholesterolemic patients who are on a maximally tolerated lipid-lowering regimen and who are not on apheresis.
Since it is very difficult to have the real thing (Mediterranean diet) we need to find an alternative to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in subjects with moderate hypercholesterolaemia (a major CVD risk factor) living in western countries. Therefore, this proposed study is designed to assess if giving olive oil supplements, with or without stanol ester, is equivalent to following a Mediterranean diet. Furthermore, the stanol-olive oil combination may prove to be superior to olive oil alone.
A study to evaluate the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) lowering efficacy of the addition of ezetimibe to rosuvastatin compared with doubling dose of rosuvastatin in participants treated with rosuvastatin alone and not at their National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III) LDL-C goal