Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This project will collect quantitative pilot data that will allow the characterization of uptake and binding of 18F-AV-1451 (also known as F 18 T807, also known as T807, also known as 7-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole), a novel tau imaging compound, in older HIV+ individuals with and without HAND and matched HIV uninfected (HIV-) controls. The primary goal is to develop this highly promising tau imaging technique as an biomarker of cognitive decline in HIV+ individuals. The investigators will obtain preliminary data that will support the possibility of detecting early brain pathological changes due to HIV. Data generated from this study will be used for submission of National Institutes of Health (NIH) grants comparing tau deposition in HAND compared to other neurodegenerative disorders. It is hypothesized that specific topographies will help distinguish these neurodegenerative disorders in older individuals.


Clinical Trial Description

This protocol will demonstrate the presence of tau fibrils in older HIV+ patients with HIV associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) compared to cognitively normal HIV+ individuals and HIV- controls.

It will also demonstrate that the phenoconversion from cognitively normal (CN) status to HAND will be closely correlated with neocortical F 18 T807 uptake. In particular, HIV+ patients with MND will have greater tau cortical deposition compared to ANI individuals.

The investigtors hypothesize that in vivo tau imaging will ultimately:

- Demonstrate the presence of tau fibrils in older HIV+ patients with HIV associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) compared to cognitively normal HIV+ individuals and HIV- controls.

- Demonstrate that the phenoconversion from cognitively normal (CN) status to HAND will be closely correlated with neocortical F 18 T807 uptake. In particular, HIV+ patients with MND will have greater tau cortical deposition compared to ANI individuals. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03279523
Study type Observational
Source Washington University School of Medicine
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date May 3, 2016
Completion date May 23, 2018

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT06162897 - Case Management Dyad N/A
Completed NCT03999411 - Smartphone Intervention for Smoking Cessation and Improving Adherence to Treatment Among HIV Patients Phase 4
Completed NCT02528773 - Efficacy of ART to Interrupt HIV Transmission Networks
Active, not recruiting NCT05454839 - Preferences for Services in a Patient's First Six Months on Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV in South Africa
Recruiting NCT05322629 - Stepped Care to Optimize PrEP Effectiveness in Pregnant and Postpartum Women N/A
Completed NCT02579135 - Reducing HIV Risk Among Adolescents: Evaluating Project HEART N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT01790373 - Evaluating a Youth-Focused Economic Empowerment Approach to HIV Treatment Adherence N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06044792 - The Influence of Primary HIV-1 Drug Resistance Mutations on Immune Reconstruction in PLWH
Completed NCT04039217 - Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Persistence in Different Body Compartments in HIV Negative MSM Phase 4
Active, not recruiting NCT04519970 - Clinical Opportunities and Management to Exploit Biktarvy as Asynchronous Connection Key (COMEBACK) N/A
Completed NCT04124536 - Combination Partner HIV Testing Strategies for HIV-positive and HIV-negative Pregnant Women N/A
Recruiting NCT05599581 - Tu'Washindi RCT: Adolescent Girls in Kenya Taking Control of Their Health N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04588883 - Strengthening Families Living With HIV in Kenya N/A
Completed NCT02758093 - Speed of Processing Training in Adults With HIV N/A
Completed NCT02500446 - Dolutegravir Impact on Residual Replication Phase 4
Completed NCT03805451 - Life Steps for PrEP for Youth N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03902431 - Translating the ABCS Into HIV Care N/A
Completed NCT00729391 - Women-Focused HIV Prevention in the Western Cape Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting NCT05736588 - Elimisha HPV (Human Papillomavirus) N/A
Recruiting NCT03589040 - Darunavir and Rilpivirine Interactions With Etonogestrel Contraceptive Implant Phase 2