HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase I Study of the Safety and Acceptability of UC-781 Topical Vaginal Microbicide in Women and Acceptability in Their Male Partners,Chiang Rai, Thailand
This study will help determine whether UC-781 gel is safe when applied to the vagina twice daily for 14 days, and will assess whether women and men find the gel acceptable to use.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 90 |
| Est. completion date | October 2007 |
| Est. primary completion date | |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria for women: - Age 18-50 years old - Regular menses - HIV-1 seronegative at screening - Normal Pap smear at screening or documented normal Pap smear within six months prior to screening - No evidence of reproductive tract infection (RTI) - Willing and able to comply with study procedures, including pelvic exams, colposcopy, maintaining a study coital and symptom log, and applying assigned study gel per protocol - Agree to abstain from sexual intercourse for 24 hours prior to the enrollment visit - Agree to abstain from the following activities from at least 48 hours prior to enrollment through the Day 14 visit: - Insertion of fingers and other objects into the vagina - Receiving oral sex - Receiving anal sex - Using a diaphragm, cervical cap, female condom, or vaginal contraceptive ring - Using vaginal products other than the study gels, including douches, lubricants, or feminine hygiene products - In a monogamous sexually active relationship with one male partner - Report having vaginal intercourse only with that partner at least two times per week - No other reported partner in the prior six months and no plan to have another partner for the duration of the study - Agree to use condoms for each act of vaginal intercourse during participation in the study - Their male partner is informed and also consents to participate in the study - Willing to have male partner informed and treated if an STD is diagnosed at screening or during the study Inclusion Criteria for men: - Age 18 years or older - HIV-seronegative and free of other STI at screening exam - One female sexual partner; no other reported partner in the prior six months and no plan to have another partner for the duration of the study - Willing and able to comply with study procedures, including clinic visits, interviews and acceptability evaluation, and consistent use of condoms during enrollment in the study - Willing to have female partner informed and treated if an STD is diagnosed at screening or during the study Exclusion Criteria for women: - Pregnancy or desire to become pregnant at time of study participation - Currently breastfeeding - Delivery or abortion within last eight weeks - History of any male sexual partner other than current partner in past six months - No abnormal (DAIDS grade 1 or higher) laboratory results at baseline, including hematology, liver and kidney function - History of post-coital vaginal bleeding in the past three months - History of surgery to remove uterus or cervix - History of surgery on the external genitalia, vaginal, or cervix in the past month - Clinically significant chronic medical condition that is considered progressive, including cardiopulmonary disease, renal disease, hepatic disease, diabetes mellitus. - History of sensitivity/allergy to latex - Existence of a clinically detectable genital abnormality at screening (e.g. ulcer, congenital abnormality, any lesion with mucosal disruption) - Concurrent participation in another trial of a vaginal product - Have any other condition that in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives Exclusion Criteria for men: - History of genital surgery in the past month - Clinical or laboratory evidence of an STI. - History of sensitivity/allergy to latex - History of any sexual partner other than their current partner in the past six months |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thailand | Chiang Rai Health Club | Chiang Rai |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | CONRAD, Ministry of Health, Thailand |
Thailand,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Genital tract inflammation or epithelial disruption as assessed by naked eye and colposcopic inspection according to established guidelines | 2 weeks | Yes | |
| Primary | Symptoms of irritation | two weeks | Yes | |
| Primary | Changes in vaginal flora | Two weeks | Yes | |
| Primary | Assessment of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the genital tract | Two weeks | Yes | |
| Primary | Other product-related adverse events | Two weeks | Yes | |
| Secondary | acceptability of UC-781 gel use | Two weeks | No | |
| Secondary | systemic absorption of UC-781 | Two weeks | No | |
| Secondary | anti-HIV activity of genital secretions in the presence of UC-781 gel | Two weeks | No |
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