HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Use of Reiki for Patients With Advanced AIDS
This study will investigate the use of Reiki, an energy-based complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) intervention, as an approach to improve well-being for patients with advanced AIDS, and evaluate its effects on dimensions of well-being and quality of life.
This study will investigate the use of Reiki, an energy-based complementary and alternative
medicine (CAM) intervention, as an approach to improve well being for patients with advanced
AIDS, and evaluate its effects on dimensions of well being and quality of life. The study is
a two-group comparison between participants receiving Reiki plus usual medical care
(treatment) and participants receiving usual medical care only (control).
One hundred and forty-six patients with advanced AIDS will be enrolled and randomized into
the two groups. Patients in the intervention (Reiki) group will receive a total of three
one-hour Reiki sessions over a period of 6 weeks. Participants in both the intervention and
control groups will be assessed at two times during the study period using repeated
measures. We will investigate and compare changes in participants' anxiety, depression,
pain, quality of life, and spiritual well being at the end of the intervention period. This
is the first part of a longer-term research agenda to examine the use and effectiveness of
complementary and alternative medicines for patients with advanced disease. We plan to
examine one clinical context in which Reiki is currently provided. It is important to design
studies that respect both the context of care and the practitioner-client
relationship-elements essential to an understanding of the philosophy and delivery of CAM
such as Reiki, and at the same time endeavor to outline a systematic approach to the study
of CAM.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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