HIV Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Open-Label Trial Comparing the Tolerability of Videx EC Capsules to Videx Tablets in Adults With HIV Infection
The purpose of this study is to compare gastrointestinal (stomach and intestines) side
effects of 2 forms of Videx in HIV-infected patients.
Videx can be an effective anti-HIV treatment but many patients will not take the medication
due to its side effects. Videx EC is a capsule form of the drug and may have fewer side
effects. Also, patients would not have to take as many pills since patients taking Videx EC
would have to take only 1 capsule per day instead of 2 tablets per day. This study will see
if patients taking Videx EC have fewer side effects.
Despite its therapeutic advantages and proven efficacy in the treatment of HIV-infected
patients, didanosine may continue to be underutilized because many patients experience
undesirable gastrointestinal (GI) side effects and palatability problems. Once-daily dosing
with Videx EC is expected to improve patient adherence with possible improved palatability
and remove the GI side effects associated with the buffers included in the tablet. Videx EC
once-daily dosing would improve pill burden by decreasing from 2 tablets to 1 capsule per
day. Therefore, Videx EC may represent a significant step toward achieving better patient
satisfaction, improved regimen adherence, and optimal virologic outcomes with
Videx-containing regimens.
Patients are randomized to either continue their current Videx tablet-containing regimen for
an additional 2 weeks or replace their Videx tablets with Videx EC. Patients who remain on
Videx tablets are switched to the EC formulation at Study Week 2 for the remaining 4 weeks
of the study period. For patients who continue and successfully complete the Week 6 study
visit, an optional extended dosing period is offered until Videx EC becomes commercially
available or the study funder terminates the study. Blood specimens for safety evaluations
and viral load are collected at Weeks 0, 1, 2, 4, and 6. For patients participating in the
extended dosing period, the visit schedule is every 8 weeks. Symptom scores between the 2
treatment groups are compared, with the primary comparison occurring at the Week 2 visit.
Analyses include changes in GSRS scores administered by clinician interview at each study
visit. Assessment of GI symptoms, palatability features, dosing convenience, lifestyle
effects, and Videx preference is evaluated by the patient. Adverse events are assessed
objectively by the observations of both the investigator and the patient.
;
Primary Purpose: Treatment
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