Hip Fracture Clinical Trial
Official title:
Nutritional Care – Preventing Loss of Weight, Fat Free Mass and Activities of Daily Living Four Months After Surgery.
Malnutrition of elder orthopaedic patients leads to weight loss and loss of fat free mass.
Changes in the individual’s nutritional status and body composition may adversely affect the
patient’s postoperative level of activity.
Aim. Thus, the purpose of the present study is to report changes in postoperative weight,
FFM and functions vital to daily living in a group of elder orthopaedic patients that were
actively involved in their nutritional care during the hospital stay.
Malnutrition of elder orthopaedic patients leads to weight loss and loss of fat free mass.
Changes in the individual’s nutritional status and body composition may adversely affect the
patient’s postoperative level of activity.
Aim. Thus, the purpose of the present study is to report changes in postoperative weight,
FFM and functions vital to daily living in a group of elder orthopaedic patients that were
actively involved in their nutritional care during the hospital stay.
Method. The study comprises 253 patients aged 65+ and admitted either for hip- or knee
replacement or with a fractured hip. Following a quasi-experimental design, 142 patients
were allocated to the control group and 109 patients to the intervention group. The
intervention programme focused on patients’ involvement in their nutritional care. Body
composition by bio impedance and functional status by a standard chart were assessed at
admission and four months postoperatively.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Single Blind, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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