Hepatocellular Carcinoma Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Impact of Pretreatment Lymphocyte to Monocyte Ratio on Clinical Outcome for Patient With HCC
To assess the prognostic role of pretreatment LMR in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).
The exact molecular mechanisms responsible for the prognostic impact of lymphocyte monocyte
ratio in Heatocellular carcinoma are unclear.It has been suggested that cross-talk between
the inflammatory response and tumor progression play a critical role in the initiation and
progression of Heatocellular carcinoma. In the tumor microenvironment, inflammatory
infiltrates have a large influence on the biological behavior of Heatocellular carcinoma.
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, as representative component of the immune microenvironment
,are implicated in several stages of Heatocellular carcinoma progression, and
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes phenotypes may be a predictor for favorable prognosis.
Conversely, low lymphocyte counts might result in an insufficient immunological reaction,
which lead to inferior survival in multiple cancers.
Monocytes infiltrating tumor tissue are also involved in Heatocellular carcinoma development
and progression. Activated monocytes in Heatocellular carcinoma micro environments can
trigger and polarize T-cell responses and facilitate inflammation-induced tumor development.
Tumor-associated macrophages are derived from circulating monocytes. Tumor-associated
macrophages can accelerate Heatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation,tumor-associated
angiogenesis, and metastasis. Several studies showed that high infiltration of
Tumor-associated macrophages predicted decreased survival in various cancers.
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