View clinical trials related to Hepatitis A.
Filter by:This study will assess the safety and efficacy of alisporivir plus pegylated interferon alfa2a and Ribavirin as well as boceprevir plus pegylated interferon alfa2a and Ribavirin in African American chronic hepatitis C genotype 1 patients that have never received treatment for their hepatitis C.
This study is to determine the safety and Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Pharmacodynamics (PD) of INH-08189 dosed once a day (QD), two times a day (BID) or adjunctively with Ribavirin and a study of the food effect in Chronically-infected Genotype 1 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), Treatment-naïve subjects.
Background: - Standard treatment for the hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a combination of the drugs peg-IFN and ribavirin. However, this treatment is not very effective in people with a serious type of HCV (HCV genotype 1) and also in people who have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection. Researchers want to add a new drug, boceprevir to see if it can improve treatment results in people with both HCV genotype 1 and HIV. Boceprevir used in combination with peg-IFN and ribavirin has been recently approved for the treatment of people with HCV genotype 1 infection only, and is currently being studied in those with HIV and HCV. Objectives: - To test boceprevir, peg-IFN, and ribavirin as a treatment for HCV genotype 1 in people with HCV monoinfection compared to those with both HIV and HCV infections. Eligibility: - Individuals at least 18 years of age who have HCV genotype 1 infection, and have not received interferon treatment for HCV - Half of the study participants will also have HIV infection. Design: - Participants will be screened with a medical history and physical exam. They will also have blood and urine tests. - Participants will also have heart and liver function tests, and answer questions about mood and depression. - Those in the study will receive ribavirin tablets to take twice a day, and peg-IFN to inject under the skin weekly. - Two weeks after starting treatment, participants will have blood tests to study the treatment. - Four weeks after starting treatment, participants will start taking boceprevir three times a day. - Participants will have regular study visits with blood samples and other tests. The length of therapy will depend on the level of virus detected in the blood at several clinic visits. Those who do not respond well to the medicines at 12 weeks will stop treatment. The full length of treatment is 48 weeks.
Drug users account for a disproportionately large burden of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, HCV treatment adherence rates in drug users may be suboptimal in patients who use drugs regularly during HCV treatment. Because HCV treatment is most effective when patients adhere to at least 80% of the prescribed treatment regimen, interventions to improve HCV treatment adherence need to be developed and evaluated. The investigators designed the HCV DOT trial to test the efficacy of two versions of modified directly observed HCV therapy provided on-site at a methadone clinic. The primary objective of this trial is to determine whether enhanced DOT with both pegylated interferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin (PEG/RBV-DOT) is more efficacious than standard DOT with weekly provider-administered pegylated interferon (PEG-DOT) and self-administered ribavirin for increasing adherence and improving HCV treatment outcomes. The investigators hypothesize that PEG/RBV-DOT is associated with increased adherence and rates of sustained viral response compared with PEG-DOT.
An observational study will be performed in subjects aged 3-65 years old to describe the dynamic changes of cellular immunity after vaccination of hepatitis B vaccine, and to find out the expression levels of Th9 cells and IL9 in subjects with different response to the primary immunization (3 single -dose injunctions).
Background: - GS-7977 is a new drug that is being developed to treat hepatitis C infection. It works by blocking the hepatitis C virus from dividing in the body. This medication has been used along with other medications commonly used to treat hepatitis C, such as interferon and ribavirin. When used with interferon and ribavirin, GS-7977 seems to be very effective in eliminating the hepatitis C virus from the body. However, interferon can have serious side effects, so researchers want to see if GS-7977 can work by itself or with only ribavirin. Objectives: - To test the safety and effectiveness of GS-7977 alone or given with ribavirin for hepatitis C infection. Eligibility: - Individuals at least 18 years of age who have hepatitis C with liver disease, and have never received drugs for it. Design: - This study will require multiple clinic visits over 18 months. A liver biopsy will be required before the start of the study if participants have not had one within the past 3 years. - Participants will be screened with a medical history and physical exam. - Participants will have either GS-7977 alone or GS-7977 with ribavirin. GS-7977 is taken by mouth once a day. Ribavirin is taken by mouth in the morning and evening. - Participants will have study visits on Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 14. These visits will involve regular blood tests and symptom monitoring. - After the second week, participants will have study visits during Weeks 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 20. Blood and urine tests will be given to study virus levels in the body, and symptoms will be discussed. - Participants will stop receiving the study drugs at Week 24. - Followup clinic visits with blood tests will take place in Weeks 28, 36, 48, 52, 60, and 72. Another liver biopsy will be performed at 48 weeks. - Some participants may also be part of a smaller study. This study involves frequent blood draws to study drug and virus levels in the blood. The study will require a 36-hour hospital inpatient visit.
This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and antiviral activity of grazoprevir (MK-5172) when administered concomitantly with peg-interferon alfa-2b (Peg-IFN) and ribavirin (RBV) to treatment-naïve participants with chronic genotype 2 (GT2) or genotype 3 (GT3) hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections.
Standard therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) is (Peg/RBV) combination therapy obtaining sustained virologic response (SVR) in 77% of naïve patients with genotype 1-3 Studies rarely address the issues of improving host factors. The current study examines whether adding vitamin D with Peg/RBV, a potent immunomodulator, could improve viral response(SVR)compared to Peg/RBV.
GSK2336805 is a hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5A inhibitor being developed for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C (CHC). This study will assess the safety, antiviral activity, and pharmacokinetics of GSK2336805 alone and in combination with peginterferon alfa 2a and ribavirin in subjects with chronic hepatitis C (CHC).
The purpose of this study is to provide entecavir to participants who have completed another entecavir trial without achieving virologic response or who relapsed during postdosing follow-up.