Outcome
Type |
Measure |
Description |
Time frame |
Safety issue |
Primary |
Functional capacity |
measured by Six Minutes Walk Test, it will be performed on a flat surface, with a predetermined distance 30 meters measured and marked off. Patients will be asked to walk self-paced back and forth between the 2 marked points for 6 minutes. Rests are allowed, and administrators are able to provide standardized feedback during and at the end of the test, The laps are counted, and a distance walked in 6 minutes is determined. |
from the date of patient admission to the hospital until date of the surgical operation, an average of 2 weeks. |
|
Primary |
Functional capacity |
measured by Six Minutes Walk Test, it will be performed on a flat surface, with a predetermined distance 30 meters measured and marked off. Patients will be asked to walk self-paced back and forth between the 2 marked points for 6 minutes. Rests are allowed, and administrators are able to provide standardized feedback during and at the end of the test, The laps are counted, and a distance walked in 6 minutes is determined. |
through study completion, an average of 2 weeks. |
|
Primary |
Forced Vital Capacity |
measured by Spirometry Pulmonary function test, (THOR laboratory Spiro Tube PC Spirometer) will assess Forced Vital Capacity (FCV) in liters. |
from the date of patient admission to the hospital until date of the surgical operation, an average of 2 weeks. |
|
Primary |
Forced Vital Capacity |
measured by Spirometry Pulmonary function test, (THOR laboratory Spiro Tube PC Spirometer) will assess Forced Vital Capacity (FCV) in liters. |
through study completion, an average of 2 weeks. |
|
Primary |
Psychological status |
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 42 were used to measure three negative emotional states (depression, anxiety, and stress) experienced by the patients in the previous week. A higher score on the scale indicates a more severe condition, with the highest possible score being 126 and the lowest score being 0. |
from the date of patient admission to the hospital until date of the surgical operation, an average of 2 weeks. |
|
Primary |
Psychological status |
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 42 were used to measure three negative emotional states (depression, anxiety, and stress) experienced by the patients in the previous week. A higher score on the scale indicates a more severe condition, with the highest possible score being 126 and the lowest score being 0. |
through study completion, an average of 2 weeks. |
|
Primary |
Activities of Daily Living and Functional level |
measuring Activities of Daily Living and Function level by using Barthel Index, the current level of 10 items the maximum score is 100, the lower scores ranging from 0- 20 indicating increased disability. |
within the first 24-hour post-surgery |
|
Primary |
Activities of Daily Living and Functional level |
measuring Activities of Daily Living and Function level by using Barthel Index, the current level of 10 items the maximum score is 100, the lower scores ranging from 0- 20 indicating increased disability. |
through study completion, an average 7 days |
|
Primary |
the Quality of Life |
The Short Form-12 Health Questionnaire was used to measure the Quality of Life over the past 4 weeks, consisting of two components: physical and mental. The highest possible score for the mental component was 60.75781, indicating a better mental condition. Similarly, the highest possible score for the physical component was 56.577706, indicating a better physical condition. |
from the date of patient admission to the hospital until date of the surgical operation, an average of 2 weeks. |
|
Primary |
Length of hospital stay |
compare the intervention group to control group length of hospital stay. |
through study completion, an average of 2 weeks. |
|
Secondary |
Functional Capacity |
measured by Six Minutes Walk Test (6MWT), it will be performed on a flat surface, with a predetermined distance 30 meters measured and marked off. Patients will be asked to walk self-paced back and forth between the 2 marked points for 6 minutes. Rests are allowed, and administrators are able to provide standardized feedback during and at the end of the test, The laps are counted, and a distance walked in 6 minutes is determined. |
1 month follow-up. |
|
Secondary |
Psychological status |
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 42 were used to measure three negative emotional states (depression, anxiety, and stress) experienced by the patients in the previous week. A higher score on the scale indicates a more severe condition, with the highest possible score being 126 and the lowest score being 0. |
1 month follow-up. |
|
Secondary |
the Quality of Life |
The Short Form-12 Health Questionnaire was used to measure the Quality of Life over the past 4 weeks, consisting of two components: physical and mental. The highest possible score for the mental component was 60.75781, indicating a better mental condition. Similarly, the highest possible score for the physical component was 56.577706, indicating a better physical condition. |
1 month follow-up. |
|
Secondary |
Incidence of adverse event |
the potential incidence of adverse events in both groups will be reported during the study. |
from the date of beginning cycling intervention or routinely physiotherapy until the date of discharge and will be assessed up to one month. |
|
Secondary |
Prothrombin International Normalized Ratio (INR) |
Prothrombin International Normalized Ratio (INR) in the Coagulation profile in both groups will be assessed and provided at one-month follow-up. |
1 month follow-up. |
|