Heart Failure Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy and Safety of Short-term Intravenous Treatment With Simdax® Versus Dobutrex® in Decompensated Heart Failure Patients Treated With Beta-receptor Blocking Agents.
The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of levosimendan with dobutamine on heart function in patients suffering of severe chronic heart failure.
Patients with decompensate heart failure (NYHA III-IV) and in need of intravenous inotrop
support and who fulfil all inclusion and no exclusion criteria will be randomised into the
study in proportion 1:1. Although stratification will be done so patients treated with
beta-receptor blocker carvedilol will be divided the same between the study groups.
All patients will receive infusions in parallell, one of the groups will receive active
product (levosimendan or dobutamine) and the other will receive placebo (double-dummy
technique).
Catheterisation for measurement of hemodynamic parameters will be performed according to
routine methods at the clinic. The measurements of the hemodynamic variables will start 30
minutes before start of study drug infusion and will be finished 48 hours after start of
infusion. The most important variables during the measurements is Cardiac Index (CI)and
Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure (PCWP).
Parallel registration will be done on ECG, blood pressure, blood frequency, central venous
pressure, and lung artery pressure. Heart failure and other clinical symptoms will be
registered continuously during 48 hours. Blood samples will be taken intermittent to record
the blood values. Cogent rules for decreasing/increasing of the dose can be found in the
study protocol, likewise rules for interruption or stoop for infusion.
Registration of side-effects will be done continuously. The recommendation for treatment for
known side effects could be found in the protocol (section 5.3.4) and the protocol should be
available during the study procedure.
One month after the study the patients will be followed up with a very careful examination
and also of the amount of visits and reason for visits to hospital during the past 30-35
days.
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