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Healthy Volunteers clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01130545 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

Imaging Techniques in MRI

Start date: June 5, 2010
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: - Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans must be performed according to specified sets of parameters that provide optimal images of each organ and each area of the body. These scanning parameters are often specific to the institution or organization at which they are employed, and may also depend on the manufacturer of the MRI scanning equipment. Because MRI scanning equipment is always being updated and upgraded, researchers are interested in developing new and optimized scanning parameters for MRI scans. Objectives: - To improve current methods and develop new techniques for magnetic resonance imaging. Eligibility: - Individuals 18 years of age and older who are either volunteers or current NIH protocol participants. - Participants must not have any medical history factors (e.g., extreme claustrophobia, history of metal implants) that would prevent them from receiving MRI scans. Design: - Participants will have at least one MRI scan that will last from 20 minutes to 2 hours (most scans will last between 45 and 90 minutes). The total time commitment for most visits will be approximately 4 hours from start to finish. - Some MRI techniques require standard monitoring equipment or specific procedures during the scanning, such as an electrocardiogram. - Participants will have blood samples taken at the time of the scan. Some MRI studies will require the use of a contrast agent that will be administered during the scan. - Volunteers may be asked to return for additional MRI scans over the course of a few years. Follow-up scans may be done on the same part of the body or on different parts of the body. No more than one MRI scan will be performed in any 4-week period for this protocol....

NCT ID: NCT01127464 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

DCVax Plus Poly ICLC in Healthy Volunteers

Start date: May 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

DCVax-001 is a recombinant protein vaccine designed to prevent and potentially treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The vaccine is composed of a fusion protein containing a human monoclonal antibody specific for the dendritic cell receptor, DEC-205 (CD205), and the HIV gag p24 protein. The vaccine is designed to target HIV antigens directly to endocytic pathways in dendritic cells (DCs) that allow for efficient processing and presentation of multiple HIV peptides on both MHC class I and II products, which will induce HIV-specific CD8+ and CD4+ T cells. This vaccine candidate must be combined with appropriate immunostimulants (adjuvants) to induce immunity to the antigen. In the proposed clinical trial we will use poly ICLC (Hiltonol) from Oncovir, Inc as the adjuvant.

NCT ID: NCT01125670 Completed - Healthy Volunteer Clinical Trials

A Pharmacokinetic Study to Investigate the Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of YM150 Tablet

Start date: February 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is to evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of YM150 in healthy make adult subjects.

NCT ID: NCT01125657 Completed - Healthy Volunteer Clinical Trials

A Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics of YM150 Formulation-A and Formulation-B

Start date: February 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is to compare its pharmacokinetics profile of two YM150 formulations by 2x2 crossover method.

NCT ID: NCT01124279 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Single-dose, Pharmacokinetics of AMG 853 in Healthy Adult Subjects

Start date: May 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

To determine the bioavailability and the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics under fasted and fed conditions

NCT ID: NCT01121198 Completed - Healthy Volunteer Clinical Trials

A Study to Assess Safety and Tolerability of ASP1941 After Single and Repeated Administration in Healthy Subjects

Start date: December 2006
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ASP1941 in healthy adult male subjects.

NCT ID: NCT01119677 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

A Study of Avonex to Determine the Effects of Dose Titration on the Incidence of Flu Like Symptoms in Healthy Volunteers

Start date: May 5, 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of the study is to determine whether titration of Avonex reduces the severity of flu-like symptoms (FLS). Secondary objectives of this study are to determine whether titration of Avonex reduces the incidence of FLS and to evaluate the overall safety and tolerability of Avonex intramuscular (IM) injections.

NCT ID: NCT01119157 Active, not recruiting - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Comparison of the Cellular and the Humoral Immunogenicity, Safety of Different Trivalent Influenza Vaccines

FLUSECUOEKH1
Start date: November 2008
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, single-blinded, Phase IV, monocentric study in healthy adults aged > 18 and < 60 years to evaluate the cellular and humoral immunogenicity as well as the reactogenicity of intramuscular, inactivated, trivalent influenza vaccines, including aluminium adjuvanted whole virus vaccine, split vaccine and subunit vaccine.

NCT ID: NCT01117142 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

A Study of the Kinetics of Lymphoid Cells in Patients With Monoclonal B-cell Lymphocytosis (MBL), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL), Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) and Healthy Volunteers

Start date: June 3, 2010
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: - Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) are types of cancers in which there are too many abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell). Monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (MBL) is a condition in which the individual has a larger than normal number of lymphocytes. Individuals with CLL, SLL, MBL, and MCL may survive for many years without the need for treatment, but there is an apparent correlation between cell birth rates and disease activity. By studying the birth and death rates of lymphocytes, researchers hope to identify individuals who are at risk for worsening disease. - Heavy water is similar in structure to regular water, but it has two deuterium atoms instead of two hydrogen atoms. Deuterium has one more neutron than hydrogen, which is what makes heavy water heavy. Heavy water is not radioactive, looks and tastes like regular water, and has no known harmful effects at research-level doses. When a small amount of heavy water is consumed daily, newly produced blood cells are labeled (tagged), which allows researchers to track cell growth and to measure the birth and death rates of CLL, SLL, MBL, MCL or normal lymphocytes. Objectives: - To study the birth and death rates of lymphocytes from individuals with MBL, CLL/SLL, and MCL, compared with lymphocytes from healthy volunteers. Eligibility: - Individuals at least 18 years of age who have been diagnosed with MBL, CLL, SLL, or MCL, but who have not been taking certain agents (Viagra, Levitra, Cialis, or other PDE-inhibitors, prednisone, cyclosporin-A, rapamycin, or other immunosuppressive agents, more than 2 cups of green tea daily, or Celebrex) for 4 weeks prior to enrollment in the study. - Healthy volunteers at least 18 years of age, but who have not been taking certain agents (Viagra, Levitra, Cialis, or other PDE-inhibitors, prednisone, cyclosporin-A, rapamycin, or other immunosuppressive agents, more than 2 cups of green tea daily, or Celebrex)for 4 weeks prior to enrollment in the study. Design: - Participants will be screened with a medical history, physical examination, and initial blood tests. Other tests may be administered to the individuals with cancer, as required by the study researchers. - All participants will drink regular doses of heavy water daily for a total of 4 weeks (labeling period). There is an optional 6-month follow-up or wash-out period during which no additional heavy water will be consumed. - Blood samples will be collected weekly during the labeling period, and a bone marrow biopsy will be obtained where possible. Individuals with cancer may also have a lymph node biopsy during this part of the study. - Additional blood samples may be collected during the optional wash-out phase of the study to determine the rate at which cancer cells disappear. - Treatment is not provided as part of this protocol.

NCT ID: NCT01108588 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Reproducibility and Comparison of Platelet Function Assays With Aspirin and Clopidogrel (MK-0000-167)

Start date: June 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate whether the antiplatelet effects of Aspirin 300 mg daily and Clopidogrel 75 mg daily can be reproducibly measured using several point of care platelet function assays