View clinical trials related to Healthy Volunteers.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to determine the bioavailability of nanoparticulate OZ439 delivered to the proximal small bowel (PSB) via the Enterion™ capsule relative to oral OZ439 suspension (current "powder in bottle" [PIB]) and oral nanoparticulate OZ439. The study will also characterise the plasma concentration time profile of OZ439 when delivered via Enterion capsule to the PSB in comparison with OZ439 PIB formulation delivered orally and nanoparticulate OZ439 delivered orally Safety and tolerability of OZ439 formulations will be determined following delivery to the PSB and administered orally
Phenotyping is an approach largely used for the evaluation of the activity of cytochromes and transporters in vivo. It consists of the administration of probe substances metabolised by a specific cytochrome or transported by P-glycoprotein (P-gp) for example, followed by the determination of a metabolic ratio or the evaluation of the plasmatic or urinary concentrations of the probe substances. The administration of a cocktail containing several probe substances allows the simultaneous evaluation of the activity of several cytochromes and P-gp in a single test. The aim of this project is the validation of a phenotyping cocktail of low dose probe drugs for the assessment of cytochrome P450 and P-gp activities by simple capillary blood sampling and dried blood spot (DBS) analysis. The cocktail consists of caffeine, bupropion, flurbiprofen, omeprazole, dextromethorphan, midazolam and fexofenadine for the simultaneous phenotyping of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CAP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4 and P-gp, respectively. The modulation of the activity of cytochromes or P-gp will be evaluated by the administration of inhibitors (fluvoxamine, voriconazole, quinidine) or inducer (rifampicin) of the metabolic pathways or the P-gp mediated transport.
To compare the pharmacokinetics of levetiracetam following single and multiple 15-minute intravenous infusions of 1500 mg levetiracetam between Japanese and Caucasian healthy male subjects
This is a study to assess the safety and tolerability of subcutaneously administered REGN1033 (SAR391786) in healthy volunteers.
Glyburide is a medication that has been safely used for several decades to treat non-insulin dependent diabetes. This pilot study seeks to evaluate whether glyburide, administered at the lowest dose (1.5 mg/dL daily) to healthy (non-diabetic) subjects is safe both physically and cognitively. The investigators are hopeful that the results of this study will provide the necessary foundation to evaluate this medication's use on a larger scale to determine the feasibility of using glyburide in soldiers either prophylactically or for the treatment of brain injury.
The investigators previously showed that both antibody class switching (from IgM to IgG, IgA or IgE) and antibody secretion are controlled by a polymorphic "3' regulatory region" (3'RR) of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) locus. Alleles of the 3'RR have shown influences on the severity and progression of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) (with an over-representation of the B allele among patients with severe kidney IgA deposits). Allele B also constitutes a risk factor for celiac disease, herpetiform dermatitis, psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. Since the 3'RR now appears as a crucial regulator of Ig production, we wish to check whether its genetic polymorphism might influence not only the occurrence of immunopathologic processes involving class-switched antibody deregulated production but also the severity of such diseases or the time course of their progression. We wish to focus on two conditions involving class-switched antibodies: on one hand the severe forms of IgE hypersensitivities, and on the other hand a disease involving pathogenic IgA and for which the prognosis is currently very difficult to predict at the onset of the disease: Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP). Regarding hypersensitivities, the diversity of their clinical manifestations prompt us to focus on homogeneous groups of patients and we thus wish to concentrate on two groups of patients who are frequently referred to the hospital: severe allergies to Hymenoptera venoms and severe food allergies related to peanut allergens sensitization. These groups will be built by considering multiple clinical criteria (clinical history, severity of the manifestations, positive skin tests, and positive oral provocation tests for peanut allergens…) and biological criteria authenticating the mechanisms of the disease (high specific serum IgE, demonstration of specific basophil activation by the allergen…). In parallel to the study in patients, we will include a large cohort of healthy controls (400 individuals), in order to be able to decipher whether correlations can be seen between: - IgH 3'RR genotypes - The serum accumulation of the various Ig classes, including IgG subclasses, IgA (which are sometimes depicted as protective, sometimes as tolerogenic and anti-inflammatory) and IgE (highly pro-inflammatory and responsible for hypersensitivities) - IgG allotypes (with 6 frequent IgG haplotypes known in human and previously reported as correlated with varying levels of IgG and IgE production in normal individuals).
- To assess the safety and tolerability of repeat dose topical administration of MRZ-99030 Ophthalmic Solution with ascending doses in healthy subjects (stage 1) and glaucoma subjects (stage 2). - To assess plasma pharmacokinetics and urine concentration of MRZ- 99030 and its metabolite MRZ-9499 after single and repeat dose topical administration of MRZ-99030 Ophthalmic Solution.
This multi-center, fixed-sequence, open-label, multiple-dose, 2-period study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of setrobuvir alone or in combination with ritonavir-boosted danoprevir in subjects with mild hepatic impairment compared to healthy controls. All subjects will receive multiple doses of setrobuvir orally for 10 days in Period 1 and multiple doses of setrobuvir plus ritonavir-boosted danoprevir orally for 10 days in Period 2, with a washout phase of at least 9 days between treatments.
This randomized, Investigator/Subject-blind, adaptive single-ascending-dose, placebo-controlled, parallel study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (including the effect of food), and pharmacodynamics of RO5545965 following oral administration in healthy male volunteers. In Part 1, subjects will be randomized in cohorts to receive single ascending doses of RO5545965 or placebo. In Part 2, subjects will receive 2 doses of RO5545965, in the fed or fasted state, in randomized sequence with a washout period of approximately 2 weeks between treatment periods.
This single-center, non-randomized, open-label study will assess the pharmacokinetics of aleglitazar after administration of single and multiple oral doses in healthy Chinese volunteers. Subjects will receive a single oral dose of aleglitazar on Day 1 and repeated oral doses once daily from Day 5 to Day 14. Anticipated time on study, including screening and a 2-week follow-up, is up to 8 weeks.