Health Behavior Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Perception of the Estomy-Individual Regarding of Its Situation
The present work had as purpose to analyze estomy-individuals according to the feelings of their current situation.
The present work had as purpose to analyze estomy-individuals according to the feelings of
their current situation. It is about a descriptive research of qualitative approach that
took place in September, 2006. The population under study was composed by five estomy
patients participants in a Grupo de Atenção dos Estomizados, which has multi-disciplinary
character, at the Universidade da Região da Campanha (URCAMP) in the city of Bagé in South
Brazil. The collection of data was given through not structuralized interviews and with the
estomy-individuals, after the same ones read and signed the term of informed free ssent. The
data form analyzed through the method of analysis of categories. Each one received a
denomination with capital letters from the alphabet (A, B, D, and E) for their
identification. The most significant categories in the answers from the ones being tested
were manifestations and feelings of daptation, resignation and affective bond.The
manifestation of anger and suffering shown by subjects D and E were only mentioned in this
study, not being considered categories. The feeling shown by subjects A, B and C show an
acceptance of their reality as rehabilitated from a surgical procedure, in the attempt of
decreasing the psycho suffering caused by the mutilation and adaptation to the new status
quo, fact which was observed for not appearing in the answers feeling such as revolt and
guilty, which are mentioned in the review of literature as characteristics of subjects who
suffered a surgical intervention. It is noticed that family support is a determinant fact to
accept the new reality. The study contributed to know the subjectivity of the estomated,
opening possibilities to improve the attention to health by the multi-professional staff.
Descriptors: Perception; emotions; Adaptation; estomia
;
Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional
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