View clinical trials related to Headache.
Filter by:Test the hypothesis that a certain set of osteopathic manipulation procedures preformed on patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury will result in accelerated rates of recovery assessed using vestibular function tests, quality of life questionnaires and measurements of the levels of anti-inflammatory metabolite and protein biomarkers in the blood and urine.
To develop a pragmatic migraine model the investigators will induce headache in healthy volunteers with a phosphodiesterase inhibitor (cilostazol). The participants will be pre-treated with sumatriptan. If the headache responds to sumatriptan, the model can be used to test new drug candidates.
Postdural puncture headache (PDPH) is a common complication associated with neuraxial anesthesia and diagnostic lumbar puncture (LP). PDPH is defined as a bilateral headache that develops within 7 days and disappears within 14 days after the dural puncture with a distinct postural quality. PDPH causes significant short-term disability, prevents ambulation and care of the newborn (in obstetrics), and results in a prolonged hospital stay.
Migraine is a chronic and sometimes progressive disorder, characterized by headache, recurrent episodes, and other associated symptoms. Migraine is the most common cause of headache among patients who applied to emergency services. The purpose of the investigators is to compare the efficacy of oral paracetamol and zolmitriptan in the treatment of acute migraine headache in an emergency department.
In addition to manual therapy, mobilizations, manipulations, and exercise, the McKenzie method of Mechanical Diagnosis and Therapy (MDT) is currently being used to treat headaches. However, there is little supportive evidence about the efficacy of this type of treatment. The MDT method focuses on actively involving the patient in education and self-management of pain. The focus is to have the patient learn about his/her condition and how to manage the symptoms independently when possible. With regards to research that has been conducted on the use of MDT with headaches, one study compared mechanical traction, rhythmic impulse, and MDT exercises in relieving tension-type headaches (TTH). Mechanical cervical traction was found to be more effective at reducing headaches in both infrequent episodic and frequent episodic TTH. While MDT was used in this study, a general treatment was prescribed to each patient in that group without consideration to directional preference. This treatment had the patients perform the same exercises in the same progression, including four extension exercises, one flexion exercise, two lateral flexion exercise, and one rotation exercise. In addition, they performed the exercises for the same length of time for the same number of repetitions. The study was unclear about whether the exercises were administered by physical therapists or whether the practitioners were MDT credentialed. One case study described the treatment of a cervicogenic headache using the MDT retraction progression along with therapeutic exercises that included deep neck flexor and extensor strengthening and stretching of neck musculature as indicated . The patient reported that performing retractions at home provided him relief from his headaches for progressively longer periods of time as his treatment progressed. By the end of the treatment, the patient no longer experienced headaches. The results from this article support the proposition that headaches which present with mechanical origins can be successfully treated with the MDT approach.
This study tests the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a seven-session cognitive-behavioral therapy intervention to treat sleep and pain problems in youth ages 11-17 with co-morbid headache and insomnia.
Two hundred and eighteen patients with chronic tension-type headache(CTTH) will be randomly assigned to an experimental group (acupuncture) and a control group (superficial acupuncture) in a 1:1 ratio. Participants in both groups will receive 20 sessions of acupuncture over 8 weeks, and the same acupoints will be selected in acupuncture treatments.The study cycle will last 36 weeks, including a 4-week baseline period, a 8-week treatment period and a 24-week follow-up period. And the primary outcome will be measured at the end of 16th week. While, the secondary outcomes will be measured at the baseline, the 4th, 8th,12th,16th,20th,24th,28th and 32nd week after randomization.After each treatment, participants will finish the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Acupuncture Sensation Scale (MASS) to evaluate deqi sensations.
Lumbar punctures are implemented for the diagnosis of patients with hematologic symptoms as well as for the intrathecal chemotherapy injections. Post lumbar puncture headache is a common complication for patients and is characterized by the occurrence of a headache with an orthostatic component, with additional symptoms such as nausea. Some studies in neurology, anesthesia and gynecology have previously shown a decreased incidence for post lumbar puncture headache while using atraumatic needles as compared to standard needles. In this context, it is necessary to better document the incidence of post lumbar puncture headache with the use of atraumatic needles in hematologic patients.
Cervicogenic headache (CeH) is a secondary and often unilateral that is known by referring pain from soft or hard cervical structures to occipital, temporal, frontal and sometimes pre-orbital regions. There is higher prevalence of cervical muscle tightness, assessed clinically in CeH patients and anatomically there are some fascial connections between sub-occipital muscles with vertebra of C2 and Dura-mater.Therefore fascial restriction in this region can limit the normal movement of muscles between fascial plates in different directions in sub-occipital region. The purpose of current study was to compare the effect of MFR Technique in the upper cervical region with common (Exs) on pain intensity, frequency, duration and Pressure Pain Threshold (PPT) of upper cervical joints in subjects with CeH.
The purpose of this study is to compare a pain block in the midface, versus the traditional, more invasive, therapeutic epidural patch for the treatment of headaches