Head and Neck Cancer Clinical Trial
— HX4Official title:
An Exploratory, Open Label, Single Center Study of [F-18]HX4
Verified date | January 2009 |
Source | Siemens Molecular Imaging |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Study type | Interventional |
[F-18]HX4 is being developed as a diagnostic radiopharmaceutical for PET imaging. This trial
is looking at the safety of [F-18]HX4.
The Sponsor is seeking to determine if [F-18]HX4 may serve as a clinically useful hypoxia
marker in diagnostic imaging, allowing the rational application of hypoxia related therapies
to those patients most likely to benefit from them.
Tumor hypoxia, a situation where tumor cells have been deprived of oxygen, caused cancer
cells to become more resistant to the effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
A non-invasive study characterizing tumor hypoxia would facilitate the development of
targeted therapies.
The population to be studied consists of a total of ten (10) adult subjects, including, four
normal volunteers and six cancer subjects, the latter with a confirmed diagnosis of head and
neck cancer, as defined by the protocol eligibility criteria.
The objectives of this exploratory study are to:
- Gain information on bio-distribution of [F-18]HX4, and to evaluate the PET images of
[F-18]HX4 for resolution, signal to background ratio for both intermediate levels of
oxygenation, and at extreme levels hypoxia
- Use this eIND in order to obtain the necessary information to file an IND application
with the FDA. The information collected under this exploratory study will not be used
for diagnostic purposes, to assess the subject's response to therapy, or for clinical
management of the subject.
- Begin collection of baseline imaging data
- Collect [F-18]HX4 metabolism data
- Gain information to improve study design and the conduct of future trials
This investigation will be conducted as an exploratory, open-label, non-randomized,
uncontrolled, single center, safety study.
The trial is expected to begin subject enrollment in early January 2008 and end subject
participation in June 2008.
The duration of an individual subject's participation includes a screening visit, followed
by participation in the actual study starting with the day of dosing with imaging sessions
lasting several hours, concluding with a next day safety follow-up visit.
Individual doses of [F-18]HX4 shall not exceed 20 mCi. The IP will be administered through a
previously placed suitably sized angiocatheter or a butterfly needle. Prior to injection,
qualified site personnel will assay the dose. After IP administration several PET imaging
series will be acquired. Also, in order to assess major organ function and electrolyte
levels, a metabolites analysis will be performed for this study from predose to 90 minutes
postdose.
In order to determine the quantity of [F-18]HX4 and labeled metabolites excreted by the
kidney,urine will be collected and pooled at the designated intervals after administration
of the investigational product. This excretion data will provide supportive information for
calculating human dosimetry estimates from PET imaging biodistribution data collected in
human subjects.
For cancer subjects, a tissue biopsy will have been taken or be scheduled to be performed.
The biopsy sample will be examined for hypoxic biomarker(s) using immunohistochemistry
methods.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 10 |
Est. completion date | January 2009 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2009 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Normal Volunteers - Subject may be male or female and of any race / ethnicity - Subject is > 18 years old at the time of investigational product administration - Subject or subject's legally acceptable representative provides written informed consent - Subject is capable of complying with study procedures - Subject is capable of communicating with study personnel Cancer Subjects - Subject may be male or female and of any race / ethnicity - Subject is > 18 years old at the time of investigational product administration - Subject or subject's legally acceptable representative provides written informed consent - Subject is capable of complying with study procedures - Subject is capable of communicating with study personnel - Subject must have histologically confirmed stage III, or IV squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck whose primary origin was from the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx. Carcinoma must be staged using the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging criteria version 6. Adequate tumor must be amenable to biopsy via outpatient methods - According to the Karnofsky Performance Status Scale, the subject has a value of = 60% at time of screening - Subject is scheduled for a clinical FDG PET scan either within 48 hours prior to (with no intervention in between the two scans), or within 48 hours after the investigational [F-18]HX4 PET scan - Subject must have normal organ and renal function as defined: - total bilirubin within normal institutional limits - AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) less than or equal to 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal - creatinine within normal institutional limits - BUN within normal institutional limits Exclusion Criteria: Normal Volunteers - Subject is younger than 18 years old at the time of investigational product administration - Female subject is pregnant or nursing--Serum pregnancy test must be negative; test must be completed within 24 hours of dosing or female subject must be either surgically sterilized or post- menopausal, defined as at least one year without menses as reported by the subject - Subject is unable to remain still for duration of imaging procedure (~40 mins) - Subject has previously received [F-18]HX4 at any time, or has been involved in an investigative, radioactive research procedure within the past year - Subject has any other condition or personal circumstance that, in the judgment of the investigator, might interfere with the collection of complete good quality data - Subject has a history of significant prescription or non-prescription drug, or alcohol abuse, including but not limited to marijuana, cocaine, heroin or derivatives. Cancer Subjects - Subject is younger than 18 years old at the time of investigational product administration - Female subject is pregnant or has a positive serum pregnancy test - Subject is unable to remain still for duration of imaging procedure - Subject has a history of significant renal disease - Subject has previously received [F-18]HX4 at any time, or any other investigational product in the past thirty days. - Subject has been involved in an investigative, radioactive research procedure within the past year - Inadequate tumor sites or volume to allow for biopsy - Subject has any other condition or personal circumstance that, in the judgment of the investigator, might interfere with the collection of complete and good quality data - Subject has a history of significant prescription or non-prescription drug, or alcohol abuse, including but not limited to marijuana, cocaine, heroin or derivatives |
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Michael Yu, MD | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Siemens Molecular Imaging |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Safety will be the outcome demonstrated in this clinical trial through analyses of adverse events in subjects who receive study drug. | 24 hours | Yes |
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