Hand Grasp Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Rotator Cuff Training on Hand Grip Strength and Endurance in Adults With Different Body Mass Index
Purpose of the study: - To investigate the effect of rotator cuff training on hand grip strength in adults with different body mass index. - To investigate the effect of rotator cuff training on hand grip static endurance in adults with different body mass index. - To investigate the effect of rotator cuff training on hand grip dynamic endurance in adults with different body mass index. - To investigate the effect of rotator cuff training on upper limb function in adults with different body mass index.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | December 30, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | October 30, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 35 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult Subjects of both genders their ages between (18 : 35) years old. 2. Body mass index between (18.5 : 34.9 ) Kg/ m2. 3. Dominant hand is the right hand. Exclusion Criteria: The subjects will be excluded if they have: 1. Traumatic conditions of the upper limb. 2. Previous orthopedic disorders or neurological deficit of the upper limb. 3. Previous surgery of the upper limbs. 4. Any sensory problems. 5. Neuromuscular disease like multiple sclerosis. 6. Pregnancy. 7. Cancer Patients. 8. Subjects under chemotherapy. 9. Immunodeficiency diseases. 10. Psychological disorders (depression - anxiety). 11. Chronic diseases as (diabetes - hypertension). |
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Cairo University |
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Hand grip strength | The JAMAR Hydraulic hand dynamometer is used to measure hand grip strength in (Kg) , It will be evaluated before and after training for each subject in both groups. Each subjects will be asked to grasp the handle with the dominant hand and perform hand grip with maximum effort only during exhalation and after a verbal cue given by the examiner " one, two, three, go". The subjects will be instructed to maintain maximum contraction for 5 seconds. Three measurements will be taken with a rest interval of 60 seconds between trials in order to avoid muscle fatigue during the assessment and the average of the three measurements will be calculated to measure hand grip strength. | up to six weeks | |
Secondary | Hand grip static endurance | It will be evaluated before and after training for each subject in both groups by using JAMAR Hydraulic hand grip dynamometer, Subjects will be seated in initial position. They will be asked to grip the hand grip dynamometer at 60% of their maximum voluntary contraction (MVC). The duration for which they maintained the grip strength will be noted in seconds. Subjects will be verbally encouraged to maintain the contraction at the set target for as long as possible. The test will be terminated when the subjects fail to maintain the 60% MVC for two consecutive times. Two recordings will be obtained with a gap of five minutes between each effort. | up to six weeks | |
Secondary | Hand grip dynamic endurance | It will be evaluated before and after training for each subject in both groups by using JAMAR Hydraulic hand dynamometer, After static hand grip endurance test, the subjects will perform the dynamic hand grip endurance test. Subjects will be instructed to give repetitive contractions at 60% of their maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) on the beat of the metronome set at 70 beeps per minute until fatigue set in and they will be no longer able to produce the same intensity of contraction. Number of repetitions will be measured. | up to six weeks | |
Secondary | Upper limb function | Each subject in both groups will receive and fill the items of Arabic version of The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire before and after training. The DASH is a 30-item self-report questionnaire designed to evaluate impairments and activity limitations, as well as participation restrictions for both leisure activities and work. Response options range from 1 to 5 (1: no difficulty; 2: mild difficulty; 3: moderate difficulty; 4: severe difficulty; 5: unable). The DASH produces scores between 0 and 100 for each module, in which a high DASH score indicates severe disability. | up to six weeks |
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