Glaucoma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Validation and Reproducibility of Spaeth/Richman Contrast Sensitivity Test
The Spaeth-Richman Contrast Sensitivity (SPARCS) test is a new method of assessing contrast sensitivity. The test, another way to measure vision, is performed on any standard computer with internet access. Patients will be tested with SPARCS and with the standard Pelli-Robson contrast test.
Contrast Sensitivity is another way to test vision. It uses black on a white background and
minimally decreases the black (grey) until it blends with the white. The least amount of
contrast (faint grey) seen translates into amount of vision. This new method of determining
contrast sensitivity uses black and white vertical bars and does not require recognizing
letters in the alphabet. It tests various areas of the visual field and central vision. The
test takes approximately 3 minutes per eye.
Pelli-Robson is a commonly used contrast sensitivity test that uses black letters on a white
background. The letter size stays the same, only the amount of black changes, becoming
greyer, making letters hard to see. The test takes approximately 1 minute per eye.
Hypothesis: A method of determining contrast sensitivity that does not require letter
recognition (as does the Pelli-Robson test) eliminates the barriers of literacy and pattern
recognition, to permit a more valid determination of contrast sensitivity.
Patients will perform SPARCS and Pelli-Robson twice; once each with two separate observers
for reproducibility and intra-observer reliability. The order of testing will be randomized
to SPARCS, Pelli, Pelli, SPARCS or Pelli, SPARCS, SPARCS, Pelli.
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