Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trial
Official title:
Preventing Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Using a Home-based Supervised Exercise Program During Pregnancy
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common medical complications of
pregnancy and has serious health implications for both the pregnant woman and her child. In
particular, offspring of mothers with GDM have an increased prevalence of obesity, diabetes
and metabolic syndrome, perpetuating serious health consequences in subsequent generations.
Although regular exercise offers numerous benefits for both the mother and her child, its
effectiveness in preventing GDM remains to be established. It has been recently shown that
regular supervised home-based exercise may attenuate the decline in glucose tolerance in
obese pregnant women. This study aims to conduct a single-centred, multi-sited,
single-blinded randomised controlled trial examining the effect of 14 weeks of supervised
home-based exercise (commenced at 14 weeks gestation) on the recurrence and severity of GDM,
along with other aspects of maternal and fetal wellbeing.
Eligible participants (n = 200) will be randomly allocated to an exercise intervention (n =
100) or a control group (n = 100). The exercise intervention will involve three 60-minute
home-based, supervised exercise sessions each week. This type of program overcomes many of
the barriers to exercise in this population including transportation, child care issues and
embarrassment associated with exercising in a public venue. The investigators have already
shown this program to be both feasible and warmly accepted by obese pregnant women.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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