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Ewing Sarcoma clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05605522 Recruiting - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

A Study of [225Ac]-FPI-2059 in Adult Participants With Solid Tumours

Start date: February 7, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a first-in-human Phase 1 clinical trial designed to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and biodistribution of [225Ac]-FPI-2059 and [111In]-FPI-2058 in participants with neurotensin receptor 1 (NTSR1)-expressing solid tumours.

NCT ID: NCT05328258 Recruiting - Lymphoma Clinical Trials

Use of GnRHa During Chemotherapy for Fertility Protection

ProFertil
Start date: March 31, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Many cytotoxic drugs may harm the fertility of young women treated for cancer. The aim of the study is to investigate if the Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone agonist (GnRHa) during cancer treatment can preserve the fertility of young female cancer subjects. Approximately 300 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer and up to 200 women with newly diagnosed lymphoma, acute leukemias or sarcomas will be recruited before start of cancer treatment. The patients will be randomised in between treatment with triptorelin (experimental) or placebo (control) intramuscularly a 1:1 ratio during chemotherapy. The injections may be given once monthly or once three months depending on type of chemotherapy given. Randomisation and study drug is blinded, neither investigator, research nurse nor patient will know if it is active drug or placebo. The only person who knows is the nurse preparing the injection. Patients will be followed up to 5 years after end of treatment with physical examinations, vital signs, biochemical markers, bone mineral density exams, ultrasound for antral follicle counts and ovarian doppler flow, concomitant medications, adverse events and quality of life questionnaires.

NCT ID: NCT05275426 Recruiting - Ewing Sarcoma Clinical Trials

A Study of LY2880070 and Gemcitabine in People With Ewing Sarcoma,Ewing-Like Sarcoma, and Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor

Start date: March 2, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to find out whether LY2880070 combined with the chemotherapy drug gemcitabine is an effective treatment for Ewing sarcoma or Ewing-like sarcoma.

NCT ID: NCT05182164 Recruiting - Osteosarcoma Clinical Trials

Combination of Pembrolizumab and Cabozantinib in Patients With Advanced Sarcomas

PEMBROCABOSARC
Start date: April 25, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Phase II trial with three independent strata to independently assess the effects of the association of pembrolizumab and cabozantinib in advanced sarcomas.

NCT ID: NCT05062707 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Early Ageing During Therapy in AYA Cancer Patients

Start date: February 10, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Longitudinal cohort study; measurements before start of systemic therapy and one year later.

NCT ID: NCT04995003 Recruiting - Sarcoma Clinical Trials

HER2 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells in Combination With Checkpoint Blockade in Patients With Advanced Sarcoma

Start date: December 7, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to learn whether it is safe to give HER2-CAR T cells in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor drug (pembrolizumab or nivolumab), to learn what the side effects are, and to see whether this therapy might help patients with sarcoma. Another goal of this study is to study the bacteria found in the stool of patients with sarcoma who are being treated with HER2 CAR T cells and immune checkpoint inhibitor drugs to see if the types of bacteria influence how well the treatment works. The investigators have found from previous research that they can put a new gene into T cells that will make them recognize cancer cells and kill them. They now want to see if they can put a new gene in these cells that will let the T cells recognize and kill sarcoma cells. The new gene that the investigators will put in makes an antibody specific for HER2 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2) that binds to sarcoma cells. In addition, it contains CD28, which stimulated T cells and make them last longer. After this new gene is put into the T cell, the T cell becomes known as a chimeric antigen receptor T cell or CAR T cell. In another clinical study using these CAR T cells targeting HER2 as well as other studies using CAR T cells, investigators found that giving chemotherapy before the T cell infusion can improve the effect the T cells can have. Giving chemotherapy before a T cell infusion is called lymphodepletion since the chemotherapy is specifically chosen to decrease the number of lymphocytes in the body. Decreasing the number of the patient's lymphocytes first should allow the infused T cells to expand in the body, and potentially kill cancer cells more effectively. The chemotherapy used for lymphodepletion is a combination of cyclophosphamide and fludarabine. After the patient receives the lymphodepletion chemotherapy and CAR T cells during treatment on the study, they will receive an antibody drug called an immune checkpoint inhibitor, pembrolizumab or nivolumab. Immune checkpoint inhibitors are drugs that remove the brakes on the immune system to allow it to act against cancer.

NCT ID: NCT04897321 Recruiting - Melanoma Clinical Trials

B7-H3-Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor Autologous T-Cell Therapy for Pediatric Patients With Solid Tumors (3CAR)

Start date: July 6, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

3CAR is being done to investigate an immunotherapy for patients with solid tumors. It is a Phase I clinical trial evaluating the use of autologous T cells genetically engineered to express B7-H3-CARs for patients ≤ 21 years old, with relapsed/refractory B7-H3+ solid tumors. This study will evaluate the safety and maximum tolerated dose of B7-H3-CAR T cells.The purpose of this study is to find the maximum (highest) dose of B7-H3-CAR T cells that are safe to give to patients with B7-H3-positive solid tumors. Primary objective To determine the safety of one intravenous infusion of autologous, B7-H3-CAR T cells in patients (≤ 21 years) with recurrent/refractory B7-H3+ solid tumors after lymphodepleting chemotherapy Secondary objective To evaluate the antitumor activity of B7-H3-CAR T cells Exploratory objectives - To evaluate the tumor environment after treatment with B7-H3-CAR T cells - To assess the immunophenotype, clonal structure and endogenous repertoire of B7-H3-CAR T cells and unmodified T cells - To characterize the cytokine profile in the peripheral blood after treatment with B7-H3-CAR T cells

NCT ID: NCT04791228 Recruiting - Solid Tumors Clinical Trials

A Pilot Study of Thermodox and MR-HIFU for Treatment of Relapsed Solid Tumors

Start date: November 10, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a pilot study of LTLD with MR-HIFU hyperthermia followed by ablation in subjects with refractory/relapsed solid tumors.

NCT ID: NCT04758000 Recruiting - Osteosarcoma Clinical Trials

Metformin as Maintenance Therapy in Patients With Bone Sarcoma and High Risk of Relapse

Metform-Bone
Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Primitive bone sarcoma are rare tumors with low options of therapy for patient treatment. 1. OSTEOSARCOMA VERY POOR RESPONDER COHORT. Necrosis on primitive localized osteosarcoma represents one of the principal prognostic factors. Nowadays, for localized osteosarcoma there is no maintenance therapy that have shown to be effective. In ISG-OS1 study in patients with necrosis < 60% had an event free survival (EFS) at 3 yrs of 20% (Ferrari S ) in a more recent analysis (Tsuda Y 2020) patients with a necrosis <60% had a 3 y EFS of 35% . 2. OSTEOSARCOMA AND EWING'S SARCOMA AFTER FIRST RELAPSE Maintenance therapy after Complete Remission occurring after Ewing's sarcoma or osteosarcoma patients is not a standard rule. These patients when free from disease, after first relapse, are more likely to face a second relapse. EFS at ONE YEAR after first relapse in osteosarcoma is shown in literature to be around 21% (Leary SE 2013) and 16% (Tirtei E 2017). The EFS at ONE YEAR after first relapse in Ewing's sarcoma is inferior to 20% (Barker 2005, Ferrari S 2015). A maintenance therapy with low toxicity in these high risk patients could be an option. Metformin has been reported to a reduce the incidence of different type of cancer in diabetic patients. Metformin is well tolerated in diabetics an it is used in other conditions in non diabetic, as ovarian polycystic syndrome, metabolic syndrome and obesity. Metformin has been employed as chemoprevention related to its mechanism of action in breast cancer (NCT01101438 ) and in pediatric cancer together with chemotherapy (NCT01528046). This study aim to explore the effectiveness of metformin (a low cost and well tolerated drug) as maintenance therapy in osteosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma patients at high risk of relapse.

NCT ID: NCT04735289 Recruiting - Osteosarcoma Clinical Trials

Dietary Habits, Metabolome, Immune Profile and Microbiota in Patients With Bone Sarcoma

Metabol-Sarc
Start date: March 10, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Osteosarcoma and Ewing sarcoma treatment has not changed in the last 30 years. For other types of cancer the epidemiologic and prognostic correlations between dietary behavior, lifestyle and metabolic alterations (i.e.obesity, insulin-resistance) are well known (breast cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer). However, no epidemiological or prognostic data are available about the metabolic profile and lifestyle behaviors in patients with osteosarcoma and Ewing'sarcoma and only few preclinical studies are available. An in vitro study showed a higher glucose and glutamine consumption from metastatic osteosarcoma cells compared to primary tumor osteosarcoma cells. The effect of the intestinal microbiota into the metabolism of nutrients, drugs, inflammation, epigenetic and immune response was found not only correlated to gastrointestinal tumors but also to other tumors outside gastrointestinal system as well The aim of this study is to investigate if there are differential dietary habits, metabolome, microbiota or immune profile in patients with bone sarcoma compared to a control population in a 1:2 multicenter study.